1 Samuel 3:8 - Summary and Interpretation

1 Samuel 3:8 states: "And the LORD called Samuel again the third time. And he arose and went to Eli, and said, Here am I; for thou didst call me. And Eli perceived that the LORD had called the child."

Contextual Overview

This passage occurs during a time of spiritual decline in Israel, where the word of the Lord was rare (1 Samuel 3:1). Samuel, a young boy, is being called by God to become a major prophet and leader for Israel.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry emphasizes that God's calling of Samuel illustrates His sovereign grace. Samuel's response demonstrates the theme of readiness and obedience in hearing and serving God. It highlights the importance of guidance from spiritual leaders, as Eli interprets the divine calling.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes draws attention to the persistent nature of God’s call. Three calls underscore that hearing God requires attentive listening and discernment. Eli's recognition of God calling Samuel serves as a reminder of the responsibilities elders have in guiding the youth in spiritual matters.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke discusses the significance of Samuel's initial misunderstanding, portraying a normal human response to divine interaction. His journey from confusion to clarity signifies the growth of personal relationship with God and understanding His voice amidst life's noise.

Thematic Reflections

• Listening to God's Call:

  Samuel's experience emphasizes the importance of being attuned to God's voice, a recurring theme throughout the Bible. This theme is cross-referenced with John 10:27, where Jesus speaks of His sheep hearing His voice.

• Elder Guidance:

  The mentorship of Eli represents the value of guidance from the older, wise figures in faith. This reflects Proverbs 1:8, which instructs young people to heed the instruction of their parents.

Bible Cross References

• 1 Samuel 3:1 - Illustrates the rarity of prophetic words during that time.
• 1 Samuel 3:19-21 - Samuel’s establishment as a prophet of the Lord.
• Psalm 29:4 - God's voice is powerful and worthy of attention.
• Isaiah 6:8 - The call of Isaiah signifies readiness to serve God.
• John 10:3-5 - The Good Shepherd’s call and recognition by His sheep.
• Hebrews 5:14 - Maturity in discerning the word and applying it.
• Acts 13:2 - The Holy Spirit’s guidance in the early church.
• 1 Corinthians 14:33 - God’s divine order in His communications.
• 2 Peter 1:21 - Prophecy originates from God’s direction.
• Matthew 4:18-20 - The disciples’ calling illustrates readiness and immediate response.

Connections between Biblical Texts

This verse reflects themes present throughout scripture, showcasing the relational dynamic between God and His chosen servants. Each calling involves a new task or mission that contributes to God’s overarching plan.

For example:

• Samuel's call parallels Moses' commission in Exodus 3:10.
• Each prophet's initiation into service often begins with a divine call, as witnessed in Jeremiah 1:5.
• Eli’s role mimics mentorship seen in Paul's guidance of Timothy.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

Understanding the connections within scripture can enhance personal study. Tools such as a Bible concordance or Bible cross-reference guide are vital for navigating these themes. They facilitate a deeper understanding, allowing readers to explore thematic Bible verse connections across both the Old and New Testaments.

Using Cross-References for Deeper Learning

To apply the lessons from 1 Samuel 3:8 effectively:

• Identify Bible verses related to personal calling and reflect on their implications.
• Engage in cross-reference Bible study methods by creating thematic chains.
• Explore the link between the Prophets and Apostolic teachings for a comprehensive understanding.

Conclusion

1 Samuel 3:8 encapsulates the beginning of God’s calling of Samuel and reflects the broader biblical narrative of divine relationship, obedience, and mentorship. Emphasizing the necessity of discernment and the guidance of wise elders, this verse invites readers to engage profoundly with God’s voice and purpose in their own lives.