Contextual Background

The passage is situated within the account of King Jehoshaphat, who ruled Judah and sought to implement religious reforms and strengthen the nation. This verse reflects Jehoshaphat’s efforts to fortify Judah’s defenses, particularly through the recruitment of valiant men from the tribe of Benjamin.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry notes the importance of valour and preparation in battle. He emphasizes that Eliada and his men epitomize the type of leaders and warriors that a godly king desires—those who are both valiant and well-equipped. This reflects Jehoshaphat's commitment to maintaining order and readiness in his kingdom.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes highlights the significance of the tribe of Benjamin, which was known for its military prowess. He points out that the mention of "armed men with bow and shield" speaks to the readiness of Israel’s forces to defend against potential threats, advocating the theme of vigilance among God's people.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke explores the character of Eliada as a "mighty man of valour," indicating strong leadership among the Israelites. Clarke elaborates on the military organization during Jehoshaphat's reign and how this reflects a broader theological theme of God protecting and guiding His people through prepared and brave leaders.

Thematic Connections

This verse interlinks with several significant themes within the scripture:

• Preparation for Battle:

  Jehoshaphat's efforts in raising an army indicate a strong emphasis on the need for divine and physical readiness. This connects to Exodus 15:3, where God is referred to as a "man of war."

• Valour and Leadership:

  The valor of men like Eliada highlights the importance of courageous leadership in times of crisis, seen similarly in Joshua 1:6-7, where courage and strength are commanded by God.

• Divine Protection:

  Throughout the Old Testament, God's promise to protect Israel ties closely to themes of military organization, such as seen in Psalms 144:1, which celebrates God as a training force in battle.

Cross-References to Explore

• Exodus 15:3 - God as a warrior.
• 1 Peter 5:8 - Be sober-minded and vigilant, akin to military readiness.
• 2 Chronicles 32:1 - Another example of a king preparing for war.
• Numbers 1:3 - The numbering of fighting men in Israel.
• 1 Chronicles 12:24 - The mighty men of valor from Benjamin.
• Judges 20:16 - Describes the valorous men of Benjamin in battle.
• Psalms 144:1 - Reflecting on God training hands for war.

Using Bible Cross-References

To enrich one’s understanding of 2 Chronicles 17:16, employing tools for Bible cross-referencing can be incredibly beneficial. Here’s how you can utilize these resources:

• Bible Concordance: To find related verses that share similar themes or words.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: Explore connections drawn by scholars across books of the Bible.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Engage with different manuscripts and versions to deepen understanding.
• How to Use Bible Cross-References: Learn to systematically identify themes woven through scripture.

Conclusion

2 Chronicles 17:16 serves not only as a historical note about King Jehoshaphat’s reign but also conveys enduring themes of military readiness, the importance of courageous leadership, and divine protection. By engaging with cross-referenced verses, one can uncover deeper theological insights and apply these teachings to contemporary faith practices.