Understanding 2 Chronicles 20:11
Verse: "Behold, I say how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit." - 2 Chronicles 20:11
Overview
This verse is part of a larger narrative in which King Jehoshaphat of Judah seeks divine intervention against a formidable enemy coalition. The focus here lies on the acknowledgment of God's past gifts—specifically, the land bestowed upon Israel—and the apparent threat to those divine blessings.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry’s Commentary
Matthew Henry emphasizes the vulnerability of God's people when faced with external threats and their need to remember God's past faithfulness. In this context, he notes the importance of recognizing both the adversary's intentions and the significance of standing firm on the inheritance that God has provided.
Albert Barnes’ Notes
Barnes highlights the faithfulness of God in securing the land for His people. He depicts the contrast between the aggressors and the faithful remnant who rely on God's promises. Here, the plea reflects a deep understanding of the covenant relationship that necessitates divine protection over the inheritance of Israel.
Adam Clarke’s Commentary
Clarke expands on the historical context of the verse, noting how King Jehoshaphat’s prayer illustrates a plea for justice. Jehoshaphat's words are a reminder of God’s favor in granting them the land, which is now under threat. Clarke presents this as a crucial moment of collective prayer and dependence on divine guidance.
Thematic Connections
This verse connects to several biblical themes, notably the dependence of God’s people on divine intervention and the nature of God's promises. Below are several key themes and cross-references related to this passage:
- God’s Inheritance: Deuteronomy 9:1-6
- Divine Protection: Psalm 18:2
- Prayer in Distress: 1 Peter 5:7
- Covenant Promises: Jeremiah 32:38-41
- Justice and Retribution: Psalm 94:1-2
- God's Faithfulness: Lamentations 3:22-23
- Pleading before God: 2 Chronicles 20:12
Bible Cross-References
2 Chronicles 20:11 serves as a pivotal verse that connects richly with other scriptures, emphasizing similar themes of God’s protection, prayer, and the threats faced by believers. Below are key cross-referenced verses:
- Exodus 34:24: God promises to protect His people as they follow His command.
- Nehemiah 4:14: A reminder of the need to fight for one’s heritage in the face of opposition.
- Isaiah 54:17: Assurance that no weapon formed against God’s people will prosper.
- Matthew 6:33: The encouragement to seek God’s kingdom and righteousness in times of trouble.
- Philippians 4:19: God’s promise to provide for all needs.
- Romans 8:31: The assurance that if God is for us, who can be against us?
- 2 Timothy 1:7: Reminder that God gives strength in fearful times.
Conclusion
2 Chronicles 20:11 is a profound expression of faith amidst adversity. It highlights the practice of recalling the gifts and promises of God when facing threats. Understanding this verse involves recognizing the historical context, the theological implications, and connecting it with other scripture passages to enhance biblical comprehension and faith. Employing tools for Bible cross-referencing can deepen one’s study and understanding of how different verses relate thematically and practically.
Further Study and Reflection
For those engaging with this verse in study or sermon preparation, consider exploring the following:
- How does remembering God’s promises influence your response to current challenges?
- In what ways can prayer be utilized effectively when facing opposition or fear?
- Identify other significant inheritance promises found in the Scriptures and how they relate to your faith.
