Understanding 2 Chronicles 27:9
Bible Verse: 2 Chronicles 27:9 - "And Jotham slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead."
Summary of the Verse
This verse concludes the reign of King Jotham of Judah, emphasizing his death and burial in the city of David, followed by the succession of his son Ahaz. It marks a transition period in the monarchy of Judah and highlights the continuity of the Davidic line.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Matthew Henry interprets this verse as a natural succession of kingship, illustrating the importance of the lineage of David. He notes the buried in the city of David signifies the respect and honor that Jotham received. The mention of Ahaz ascending the throne raises concern due to his contrasting character and future deeds.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes provides insight into Jotham’s reign, highlighting that he was generally regarded as a good king, albeit overshadowed by the actions of his son Ahaz. The passage marks a pivotal point as it transitions from the righteous reign to the impending corruption under Ahaz, which serves as a warning for future generations.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke elaborates on the significance of being buried in the city of David, underlining that it represents the fulfillment of God's promise regarding the Davidic lineage. He discusses the implications of Ahaz's reign and how it contrasts with Jotham's efforts, emphasizing the ongoing theme of divine favor based on righteousness.
Cross References
- 2 Kings 15:7 - Discusses Jotham's reign and his burial in detail.
- 2 Chronicles 26:23 - Reflects on Uzziah’s death and its impact on the monarchy.
- Isaiah 7:1 - Contains insights into the reign of Ahaz and the contemporary political climate.
- 2 Kings 16:1-4 - Details the reign of Ahaz and his idolatrous actions.
- 2 Chronicles 28 - Describes the consequences of Ahaz's reign and his challenges.
- 1 Chronicles 3:12 - Lists the descendants of David, emphasizing the significance of lineage.
- 2 Chronicles 21:20 - Offers insights into royal succession and the importance of behavior.
Key Themes and Interpretations
The key themes of this passage revolve around lineage, kingship, and the moral conduct of rulers. The transition from Jotham to Ahaz serves as a critical moment that encapsulates the challenges faced by the Kingdom of Judah and highlights the consequences of straying from righteousness.
Conclusion
2 Chronicles 27:9 encapsulates a significant moment in biblical history, transitioning from a righteous ruler to one who strayed from the faith. Commentaries highlight the importance of lineage while offering lessons on the consequences of leadership choices. Through cross-referencing with related verses, one can discern deeper connections and thematic developments within the biblical narrative.
