Contextual Overview

The chapter describes the downfall of Israel and the reasons behind God's judgment. The Israelites were taken captive by Assyria due to their persistent idolatry and disobedience. This specific verse highlights the worship practices adopted by the Avites and the spiritual corruption that ensued.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry's Commentary

  Matthew Henry notes that the practices of the Avites represent the culmination of Israel's moral decline, especially in regards to idolatry. He emphasizes the severity of burning children as offerings, which demonstrates the depth of their corruption and the abandonment of the covenant with God.

• Albert Barnes' Notes

  Albert Barnes provides insight into the names mentioned: Nibhaz and Tartak are likely foreign deities that the Avites adopted, indicating a blend of cultures and the influence of pagan worship. This inclusion highlights how the Israelites had allowed foreign worship practices into their lives, leading to their downfall.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary

  Adam Clarke elaborates on the implications of child sacrifice, reflecting widespread corruption not only among the Avites but also among Israel as a whole. This act is seen as a betrayal of the covenant with Yahweh and showcases the influence of surrounding nations on Israel's worship practices.

Bible Verse Cross-References

2 Kings 17:31 connects to several other biblical texts, which provide a deeper understanding of its themes:

• Leviticus 18:21: Prohibits child sacrifice to Molech.
• Jeremiah 32:35: Condemns the practice of child sacrifice in the valley of Hinnom.
• 2 Chronicles 33:6: King Manasseh's sacrifice of his son to pagan gods.
• Psalm 106:37-38: Highlights Israel's historic idolatry, including the sacrifice of children.
• Ezekiel 20:31: Discusses the Israelites' worship of idols and their sacrifices.
• Deuteronomy 12:31: Warns against imitating these abominable practices of other nations.
• 2 Kings 21:6: Details King Manasseh's idolatrous acts, which included child sacrifice.

Thematic Bible Verse Connections

The themes of idolatry, child sacrifice, and disobedience appear repeatedly throughout the scriptures, linking verses beyond 2 Kings 17:31. This occurrence allows for a rich spiritual dialogue between texts:

• Idolatry: Isaiah 44:9-20 discusses the folly of idol-making.
• Covenant Betrayal: Hosea 4:6 describes God's people being destroyed for lack of knowledge.
• God's Judgment: Romans 1:18-32 illustrates the consequences of turning away from God.

Comparative Bible Verse Analysis

To understand the gravity of 2 Kings 17:31, it's beneficial to compare it with other scriptures that deal with similar actions or consequences:

• Comparing the consequences of idolatry in the Old Testament (such as 2 Kings 17) with its consequences outlined in the New Testament (such as Galatians 6:7-8). This demonstrates the unchanging nature of God's laws regarding worship and morality.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

Utilizing tools for cross-referencing can enhance understanding and study:

• Bible Concordance: A useful resource for locating specific themes and words across the scriptures.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: Helps identify connections between verses for deeper insight.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Methods to explore scripture with a focus on related texts - enriching the reading experience.

User Intent Keywords

Those interested in the connections between various scriptures around 2 Kings 17:31 may ask:

• What verses are related to child sacrifice in the Bible?
• How do the practices of the Avites compare to other nations mentioned in the Bible?
• What Bible verses support the theme of idolatry across both the Old and New Testaments?

Final Thoughts

In examining 2 Kings 17:31 in light of these commentaries, we see a powerful reflection of how the people of Israel strayed from God's path, leading to dire consequences. This call for reflection can be applied to our own lives as we consider the idols we may uphold today.