Understanding Deuteronomy 28:55

Deuteronomy 28:55: "So that he will not give any of them the flesh of his children whom he shall eat, because he has nothing left him in the siege and in the straitness, wherewith your enemies shall distress you in all your gates."

Contextual Background

Deuteronomy is a pivotal book in the Old Testament, consisting of Moses' final speeches to the Israelites as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. In this particular verse, the dire consequences of disobedience are outlined, specifically concerning the horrific mindset that can evolve during severe sieges or times of distress.

Meaning and Interpretation

The significance of Deuteronomy 28:55 lies in its depiction of extreme desperation. It serves as an admonition regarding the catastrophic social and moral consequences that can arise from sin and a turning away from God.

• Moral Desperation: The psychological impact of siege and starvation leads to the unimaginable act of cannibalism (Matthew Henry).
• Historical Context: This law serves as a reminder of God's intent to bless His people, yet warns of the curses that follow disobedience (Albert Barnes).
• Spiritual Consequences: God’s covenant is conditional; failure to uphold it results in dire psychological and physical outcomes (Adam Clarke).

Commentary Insights

In his commentary, Matthew Henry reflects that the verse illustrates the depths of depravity that a nation may descend into when it turns away from divine commandments. Henry emphasizes that the teachings here serve to underline the urgency of adherence to God's laws to prevent societal collapse.

Albert Barnes draws parallels between this desperate situation and other Biblical records, such as during the siege of Jerusalem, showcasing how the people strived to survive through sin, ultimately leading to their ruin.

Adam Clarke provides insight on the human behavior in crisis situations, suggesting that the natural affection between a parent and child can be corrupted when survival instinct kicks in, revealing a great moral lesson on the necessity of God's grace in maintaining human dignity.

Cross-References and Thematic Connections

This verse has significant thematic connections with other Biblical texts that explore the consequences of disobedience and the despair that comes from turning away from God:

• Leviticus 26:29: Discusses similar dire consequences for disobedience among the Israelites.
• 2 Kings 6:28-29: Chronicles a siege where desperation leads to similar horrific measures.
• Jeremiah 19:9: Also refers to cannibalism during a siege as a result of sin.
• Ezekiel 5:10: The consequences of judgment are outlined, emphasizing familial despair.
• Lamentations 2:20: A poignant depiction of the sorrow and despair during the siege of Jerusalem.
• Matthew 24:19: Touches upon the peril during times of great tribulation similar to the siege mentioned in Deuteronomy.
• Luke 21:23: Cross-references to times of distress in the New Testament, underscoring the theme of human suffering.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

Understanding connections between Bible verses can be enhanced using various Bible reference resources. Here are some tools and methods for effective cross-referencing:

• Bible Concordance: A comprehensive listing of terms and their locations within Scripture.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: Guides that outline relationships between Scripture passages.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Methods that encourage linking biblical texts thematically.

Conclusion

Deuteronomy 28:55 serves as a powerful reminder of the depths to which humanity can fall when it departs from God's teachings. Through interdisciplinary dialogue between Scripture passages, we can see the continuity of God's message concerning obedience, consequences, and the necessity of divine grace in times of trouble.