Overview

The Apostle Paul, in Ephesians 3:3, speaks of a divine revelation regarding a mystery that has been disclosed to him. This mystery, which pertains to the inclusion of the Gentiles in the plan of salvation, contrasts sharply with the previous hiddenness of God’s full intention. Paul's emphasis on being made known by revelation indicates the uniqueness of his apostolic role and the depth of understanding he has received directly from God.

Commentary Insights

Drawing from notable public domain commentaries:

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry highlights that the mystery of God’s grace is now revealed to the apostles, allowing them to understand the inclusion of Gentiles in God’s promises. The emphasis lies on God's plan being a mystery, previously undisclosed. This revelation marks a significant turning point, suggesting that God’s purpose transcends previous covenants and expectations.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes elaborates on the word “mystery,” noting it denotes things that were hidden in the Old Testament but are now revealed through Christ. He emphasizes that Paul’s revelation is not of his own making but is given by God, indicating that any understanding of divine truth is through divine initiation. This revelation invites deeper connections to both Jewish and Gentile believers.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke points out that the revelation received by Paul is pivotal, as it encompasses not only knowledge but also responsibility. The manner in which it was communicated, “by revelation,” underscores that this understanding is not arrived at through human wisdom. Clarke stresses the importance of recognizing apostolic authority in understanding these divine mysteries.

Key Themes and Connections

This verse connects various important themes within Scripture, revealing the overarching unity in Biblical teachings:

• Revelation of Divine Will: Ephesians 3:3 speaks to the direct revelation from God, correlating with Galatians 1:12, where Paul emphasizes that his gospel did not come from man.
• The Inclusion of Gentiles: Romans 16:25-26 affirms the proclamation of the gospel to all nations, reflecting the mystery Paul mentions.
• Old Testament Foundations: Isaiah 49:6 indirectly relates to this verse, hinting at the light to the Gentiles.
• The Apostolic Mission: Acts 9:15 depicts Paul’s role as a chosen vessel to bear God’s name among the Gentiles.
• Understanding and Knowledge: Colossians 1:26-27 speaks about the mystery hidden for ages now revealed to the saints.
• Unity in the Body of Christ: Ephesians 2:19-22 illustrates how Gentiles are now fellow citizens in God’s household through this revelation.
• Faith and Application: Hebrews 11:1 emphasizes faith in things hoped for, correlating with the mystery revealed in Paul’s teachings.
• Instruction and Growth: 1 Corinthians 2:7 mentions the wisdom of God in a mystery, underscoring the depth of understanding required to grasp these truths.
• Purpose of the Church: Ephesians 3:10 explains that through the church, the manifold wisdom of God is made known—a thought that ties back to this mystery being revealed.
• The Nature of God’s Plan: Romans 11:25 discusses the mystery of Israel’s temporary hardening and the eventual salvation extended to all Israel.

Cross-Referencing Strategies

Understanding Ephesians 3:3 can be enriched through cross-referencing various scriptures. Here are some tools and methods for effective Bible cross-referencing:

• Bible Concordance: Use a Bible concordance to find words associated with key themes—like "mystery" and "revelation"—to trace their occurrences through scripture.
• Cross-Reference Systems: Utilize cross-reference systems found in study Bibles to uncover thematic connections between scriptures.
• Bible Study Guides: Explore study guides focusing on Pauline epistles for a dedicated approach to thematic analysis.
• Digital Tools: Consider using digital Bible tools that allow for thematic searches, making connections more accessible.
• Comparative Studies: Engage in comparative studies of Paul’s letters to note consistent themes and teachings relevant to Ephesians 3:3.
• Inter-Biblical Dialogue: Explore how different books of the Bible converse with one another, creating a richer understanding of shared themes.
• Personal Reflection: Reflect on personal insights gained through reading cross-referenced verses in light of Ephesians 3:3 to deepen comprehension.

Conclusion

In summary, Ephesians 3:3 reveals profound truths about the unfolding mystery of God’s plan for salvation. It highlights Paul's unique apostolic role in disclosing this revelation, which bridges the gap between the Old and New Testament and reflects the inclusive nature of God’s grace for both Jews and Gentiles. By exploring related scriptures and employing effective cross-referencing methods, believers can deepen their understanding and appreciation of this significant verse.