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Ezra 5:12 Cross References
But after that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven unto wrath, he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon.
Uncover the Rich Themes and Topics of This Bible Verse
Listed below are the Bible themes associated with Ezra 5:12. We invite you to explore each theme to gain deeper insights into the Scriptures.
Ezra 5:12 Cross Reference Verses
This section features a detailed cross-reference designed to enrich your understanding of the Scriptures. Below, you will find carefully selected verses that echo the themes and teachings related to Ezra 5:12 KJV. Click on any image to explore detailed analyses of related Bible verses and uncover deeper theological insights.

2 Chronicles 36:16 (KJV) »
But they mocked the messengers of God, and despised his words, and misused his prophets, until the wrath of the LORD arose against his people, till there was no remedy.

2 Kings 24:2 (KJV) »
And the LORD sent against him bands of the Chaldees, and bands of the Syrians, and bands of the Moabites, and bands of the children of Ammon, and sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by his servants the prophets.

Nehemiah 9:26 (KJV) »
Nevertheless they were disobedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law behind their backs, and slew thy prophets which testified against them to turn them to thee, and they wrought great provocations.

Jeremiah 39:1 (KJV) »
In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it.

Isaiah 59:1 (KJV) »
Behold, the LORD's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear:

Psalms 106:40 (KJV) »
Therefore was the wrath of the LORD kindled against his people, insomuch that he abhorred his own inheritance.

Jeremiah 5:29 (KJV) »
Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

2 Chronicles 7:19 (KJV) »
But if ye turn away, and forsake my statutes and my commandments, which I have set before you, and shall go and serve other gods, and worship them;

Daniel 9:5 (KJV) »
We have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even by departing from thy precepts and from thy judgments:

2 Chronicles 36:6 (KJV) »
Against him came up Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon.

2 Chronicles 34:24 (KJV) »
Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the curses that are written in the book which they have read before the king of Judah:

Deuteronomy 32:30 (KJV) »
How should one chase a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight, except their Rock had sold them, and the LORD had shut them up?

2 Kings 25:1 (KJV) »
And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.

2 Kings 21:12 (KJV) »
Therefore thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Behold, I am bringing such evil upon Jerusalem and Judah, that whosoever heareth of it, both his ears shall tingle.

Deuteronomy 29:24 (KJV) »
Even all nations shall say, Wherefore hath the LORD done thus unto this land? what meaneth the heat of this great anger?

Deuteronomy 31:17 (KJV) »
Then my anger shall be kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake them, and I will hide my face from them, and they shall be devoured, and many evils and troubles shall befall them; so that they will say in that day, Are not these evils come upon us, because our God is not among us?

Deuteronomy 28:15 (KJV) »
But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes which I command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee:

Judges 4:2 (KJV) »
And the LORD sold them into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, that reigned in Hazor; the captain of whose host was Sisera, which dwelt in Harosheth of the Gentiles.

Judges 6:1 (KJV) »
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD delivered them into the hand of Midian seven years.

Judges 2:14 (KJV) »
And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he delivered them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them, and he sold them into the hands of their enemies round about, so that they could not any longer stand before their enemies.

1 Kings 9:6 (KJV) »
But if ye shall at all turn from following me, ye or your children, and will not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods, and worship them:

2 Kings 24:10 (KJV) »
At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged.

2 Kings 25:8 (KJV) »
And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, unto Jerusalem:

Daniel 1:1 (KJV) »
In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.
Ezra 5:12 Verse Analysis and Similar Verses
Ezra 5:12 - Meaning and Interpretations
Ezra 5:12 states:
"But after that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven unto wrath, he gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon."
Summary of Meaning
The verse emphasizes the consequences of disobedience to God, linking the destruction of the temple to the people's sin. This reflects a historical context where the Israelites faced divine judgment and exile due to their rebellion against God's commands. The mention of Nebuchadnezzar represents the larger theme of God's sovereignty over nations and the fulfillment of prophetic warnings.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Henry highlights the profound implications of God's judgment upon His people. He notes that the Israelites were warned and had previously been given opportunities to repent. Despite this, they chose to provoke the God of heaven, leading to their captivity. This serves as a reminder of God's holiness and the seriousness of sin.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Barnes elaborates on the events ensuing from the Israelites' sins, explaining how their transgressions warranted the severe judgment of God. He connects the historical context of Babylonian conquest to the spiritual implications of forsaking the covenant, providing a lens through which to understand divine retribution.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Clarke focuses on the theological truths embedded in this verse, emphasizing the justice of God in allowing the destruction of the temple. He points out the significance of the term 'provoked' and how it represents the anger of God towards persistent disobedience. Clarke also discusses the broader implications for understanding God's dealings with His people across history.
Cross-References and Thematic Connections
This verse relates to several other passages within Scripture, highlighting themes of judgment, repentance, and God's sovereignty. Here are some key cross-references:
- 2 Chronicles 36:15-21 - Details the destruction of Jerusalem and captivity in Babylon.
- Jeremiah 25:8-11 - Prophecy about the Babylonian captivity as a consequence of disobedience.
- Daniel 1:1-2 - The account of King Nebuchadnezzar's conquest of Jerusalem.
- Isaiah 47:6 - God's anger against Israel leading to judgment through Babylon.
- Lamentations 1:1 - The sorrow of Jerusalem following the destruction of the temple.
- Zechariah 1:2-6 - Call for repentance as a theme similar to that in Ezra.
- Romans 1:18-32 - Addressing God's wrath against unrighteousness, mirroring Israel's situation.
Understanding Cross-Referencing in the Bible
Cross-referencing Bible verses provides deeper insight into how Scripture interprets itself. Tools for Bible cross-referencing, such as concordances and cross-reference guides, can deepen understanding of these connections. Using a systematic approach can illuminate the relationships between passages:
- Bible Concordance: A helpful tool for locating verses related to themes of judgment and repentance.
- Cross-Reference Bible Study: A method for seeing how various verses speak on the same themes.
- Inter-Biblical Dialogue: Exploring how Old Testament themes resonate in the New Testament, especially regarding judgment and grace.
Application and Insights
The message of Ezra 5:12 serves as a warning about the consequences of turning away from God. Believers today can reflect on their relationship with God, ensuring that they remain faithful and attentive to His guidance. The historical examples illustrate that persistent sin leads to separation from God—an important lesson for contemporary Christians.
Conclusion
In summary, Ezra 5:12 offers rich insights into God's judgment, the importance of obedience, and the historical consequences of sin among God's people. By examining this verse through various public domain commentaries, one can appreciate the depth of its meaning within the broader narrative of Scripture, especially through the lens of historical events and prophetic warnings.