Summary of Genesis 5:20

Genesis 5:20 serves as part of the genealogical record of the patriarchs leading up to the flood. This verse highlights the longevity of Jared, who lived 962 years. The simple yet profound assertion that "he died" marks a significant theological undertone in the Scripture, indicating the certainty of death as a consequence of sin.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry’s Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the brevity of life despite its length. He points out that even the longest lives in the genealogies end with death, indicating the frailty of human life and the overarching truth of mortality. Jared's long lifespan serves as a reminder of God’s grace but also the inevitability of death.

• Albert Barnes’ Notes:

  Barnes notes that Jared’s extended years reflect a time when human lifespans were significantly longer. He discusses the implications of such longevity in the context of biblical history, alongside the notion of the degeneracy of mankind leading to the flood. This verse is not only a factual statement but also a reflection on the conditions of humanity at that time.

• Adam Clarke’s Commentary:

  Clarke provides an analysis of the genealogy within the surrounding verses, discussing the significance of Jared’s place within this lineage. He posits that Jared, whose name means "descent," may symbolize a connection to the coming judgment represented by the flood. This historical reference ties into the overall theme of judgment and reinstatement of covenant with future generations.

Thematic Connections

Genesis 5:20 contributes to several themes found throughout the Bible. It reminds believers of the consequences of sin and the legacy of human mortality. The genealogies in Genesis, such as that of Jared, paint a picture of God’s plan through the ages. The following Bible verses are essential for a comparative study:

• Romans 5:12: "Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned." - This verse correlates directly with the point made in Genesis 5:20 about death as a universal consequence of sin.
• Hebrews 9:27: "And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment." - Reminding that death is an inevitable part of life, thus reinforcing the gravity of Jared’s life and death.
• Psalm 90:10: "The days of our years are threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years, yet is their strength labor and sorrow; for it is soon cut off, and we fly away." - This verse encapsulates the frailty of human life, reinforcing the message found in Genesis 5:20.
• 1 Corinthians 15:22: "For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive." - This speaks to the overarching narrative of life, death, and eventual restoration through Christ, connecting back to the themes culminating in Genesis.
• Genesis 6:3: "And the LORD said, My spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh: yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years." - A direct link to the timeframe of generations leading towards the flood; setting a limit that human life would face post-Jared's lineage.
• Ecclesiastes 3:2: "A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted." - Reflecting on the cycle of life and death, reinforcing the theme of mortality.
• Luke 3:36: "Which was the son of Cainan, which was the son of Arphaxad, which was the son of Shem, which was the son of Noah, which was the son of Lamech." - A connection to the genealogies found not just in Genesis but leading into the New Testament understanding of Jesus’ lineage.

Cross-Referencing Biblical Texts

Cross-referencing is a vital tool for understanding the Bible. To find connections between scripture passages, consider the following methods:

• Using a bible concordance to locate themes or keywords related to Genesis 5:20.
• Employing a bible cross-reference guide to follow the chain of biblical characters and their significance.
• Engaging in cross-reference Bible study that examines similar themes across the Old and New Testaments.
• Utilizing tools for Bible cross-referencing like digital apps that link related scriptures.

Conclusion

Genesis 5:20 provides a profound insight into mortality and the legacy of the patriarchs. By understanding this verse within the wider biblical context and employing cross-referencing methods, readers can gain a deeper appreciation for God's overarching story from creation to redemption.