Understanding Isaiah 10:20

Isaiah 10:20: "And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth."

Summary of Isaiah 10:20

This verse emphasizes a transition for the remnant of Israel, who will shift their trust from the oppressive power that has afflicted them to the Lord, characterized as the Holy One of Israel. This is a reclaiming of faith and reliance on divine support rather than human powers.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry elaborates that this remnant represents a faithful few who will recognize the futility of depending on their conquerors and will turn to God, illustrating the fundamental theme of salvation and reliance on divine guidance. Their true refuge lies in the Lord, emphasizing the theme of faith amidst adversity.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes notes that the remnant signifies a group that has survived the judgments and sufferings inflicted upon Israel, and this remnant will undergo a transformation, moving from seeking help from oppressive forces to relying wholly on the Lord. This transition indicates a spiritual awakening and a return to the faith of their ancestors.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke interprets this verse in the context of hope for Israel's future. He points out that the “remnant” is significant, representing God’s promise to maintain a people for Himself. This remnant's reliance on God symbolizes the end of their desolation and the beginning of restoration and blessing.

Thematic Bible Verse Connections

Isaiah 10:20 can be cross-referenced with various other biblical texts that highlight similar themes of reliance on God, hope in distress, and the idea of a faithful remnant:

• Isaiah 1:9: "Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a very small remnant, we should have been as Sodom, and we should have been like unto Gomorrah." - Emphasizes the preservation of a remnant.
• Romans 11:5: "Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace." - Points to the continuing presence of the faithful remnant in the New Testament context.
• Micah 4:7: "And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a strong nation: and the Lord shall reign over them in mount Zion from henceforth, even forever." - Indicates God’s promise to the remnant.
• Zephaniah 3:13: "The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth." - Highlights the righteousness of the remnant.
• Matthew 24:31: "And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other." - Connects the gathering of God’s chosen people.
• Revelation 12:17: "And the dragon was wroth with the woman, and went to make war with the remnant of her seed, which keep the commandments of God, and have the testimony of Jesus Christ." - Speaks to the enduring struggle of the faithful remnant.
• Psalm 94:14: "For the Lord will not cast off his people, neither will he forsake his inheritance." - Affirms God's commitment to His people.

Inter-Biblical Dialogue

The theme of a faithful remnant is essential in both the Old and New Testaments, demonstrating continuity in God’s plan for His people. This can be viewed through:

• The connection between Isaiah’s prophecies and their fulfillment in Jesus Christ.
• The way Paul discusses the remnant in relation to Israel’s rejection of the Gospel.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

To better understand the interconnectedness of scripture and the implications found in Isaiah 10:20, one can utilize:

• Bible Concordance: A comprehensive guide to scripture that lists words and themes for deeper study.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: A resourceful book that connects verses related in theme and context.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Methods that facilitate looking up verses that link in meaning or context to enhance understanding.

Conclusion

Isaiah 10:20 encapsulates a critical moment in Israel's spiritual journey, signifying their realization of true security in divine trust. By cross-referencing this verse with others, one can grasp the broader narrative of hope, redemption, and steadfast faith that weaves through the entire biblical text. This understanding is paramount for both personal study and sermon preparation, as it highlights the intricacies and profound connections that exist within scripture.