Isaiah 48:4 Cross References

Because I knew that thou art obstinate, and thy neck is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass;

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Uncover the Rich Themes and Topics of This Bible Verse

Listed below are the Bible themes associated with Isaiah 48:4. We invite you to explore each theme to gain deeper insights into the Scriptures.

Isaiah 48:4 Cross Reference Verses

This section features a detailed cross-reference designed to enrich your understanding of the Scriptures. Below, you will find carefully selected verses that echo the themes and teachings related to Isaiah 48:4 KJV. Click on any image to explore detailed analyses of related Bible verses and uncover deeper theological insights.

Acts 7:51 KJV Bible Verse Image
Acts 7:51 (KJV) »
Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye.

Exodus 32:9 KJV Bible Verse Image
Exodus 32:9 (KJV) »
And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:

Zechariah 7:11 KJV Bible Verse Image
Zechariah 7:11 (KJV) »
But they refused to hearken, and pulled away the shoulder, and stopped their ears, that they should not hear.

Proverbs 29:1 KJV Bible Verse Image
Proverbs 29:1 (KJV) »
He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.

Romans 2:5 KJV Bible Verse Image
Romans 2:5 (KJV) »
But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

Ezekiel 3:4 KJV Bible Verse Image
Ezekiel 3:4 (KJV) »
And he said unto me, Son of man, go, get thee unto the house of Israel, and speak with my words unto them.

Jeremiah 5:3 KJV Bible Verse Image
Jeremiah 5:3 (KJV) »
O LORD, are not thine eyes upon the truth? thou hast stricken them, but they have not grieved; thou hast consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction: they have made their faces harder than a rock; they have refused to return.

Jeremiah 19:15 KJV Bible Verse Image
Jeremiah 19:15 (KJV) »
Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring upon this city and upon all her towns all the evil that I have pronounced against it, because they have hardened their necks, that they might not hear my words.

Deuteronomy 31:27 KJV Bible Verse Image
Deuteronomy 31:27 (KJV) »
For I know thy rebellion, and thy stiff neck: behold, while I am yet alive with you this day, ye have been rebellious against the LORD; and how much more after my death?

Exodus 33:3 KJV Bible Verse Image
Exodus 33:3 (KJV) »
Unto a land flowing with milk and honey: for I will not go up in the midst of thee; for thou art a stiffnecked people: lest I consume thee in the way.

Psalms 75:5 KJV Bible Verse Image
Psalms 75:5 (KJV) »
Lift not up your horn on high: speak not with a stiff neck.

Exodus 33:5 KJV Bible Verse Image
Exodus 33:5 (KJV) »
For the LORD had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.

Psalms 78:8 KJV Bible Verse Image
Psalms 78:8 (KJV) »
And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.

Isaiah 46:12 KJV Bible Verse Image
Isaiah 46:12 (KJV) »
Hearken unto me, ye stouthearted, that are far from righteousness:

2 Chronicles 36:13 KJV Bible Verse Image
2 Chronicles 36:13 (KJV) »
And he also rebelled against king Nebuchadnezzar, who had made him swear by God: but he stiffened his neck, and hardened his heart from turning unto the LORD God of Israel.

Deuteronomy 10:16 KJV Bible Verse Image
Deuteronomy 10:16 (KJV) »
Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no more stiffnecked.

2 Kings 17:14 KJV Bible Verse Image
2 Kings 17:14 (KJV) »
Notwithstanding they would not hear, but hardened their necks, like to the neck of their fathers, that did not believe in the LORD their God.

Daniel 5:20 KJV Bible Verse Image
Daniel 5:20 (KJV) »
But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him:

Jeremiah 7:26 KJV Bible Verse Image
Jeremiah 7:26 (KJV) »
Yet they hearkened not unto me, nor inclined their ear, but hardened their neck: they did worse than their fathers.

Jeremiah 3:3 KJV Bible Verse Image
Jeremiah 3:3 (KJV) »
Therefore the showers have been withholden, and there hath been no latter rain; and thou hadst a whore's forehead, thou refusedst to be ashamed.

2 Chronicles 30:8 KJV Bible Verse Image
2 Chronicles 30:8 (KJV) »
Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers were, but yield yourselves unto the LORD, and enter into his sanctuary, which he hath sanctified for ever: and serve the LORD your God, that the fierceness of his wrath may turn away from you.

Hebrews 3:13 KJV Bible Verse Image
Hebrews 3:13 (KJV) »
But exhort one another daily, while it is called To day; lest any of you be hardened through the deceitfulness of sin.

Nehemiah 9:16 KJV Bible Verse Image
Nehemiah 9:16 (KJV) »
But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments,

Nehemiah 9:28 KJV Bible Verse Image
Nehemiah 9:28 (KJV) »
But after they had rest, they did evil again before thee: therefore leftest thou them in the land of their enemies, so that they had the dominion over them: yet when they returned, and cried unto thee, thou heardest them from heaven; and many times didst thou deliver them according to thy mercies;

Isaiah 48:4 Verse Analysis and Similar Verses

Meaning and Interpretation of Isaiah 48:4

Isaiah 48:4 states:

"Because I knew that you are obstinate, and your neck is an iron sinew, and your brow brass."

This verse holds a significant place in the context of Isaiah's prophecy, conveying profound insights into God's character and His relationship with Israel. Here’s a combined summary of interpretations from respected public domain commentaries:

Contextual Overview

The context of Isaiah 48 is marked by a divine declaration concerning Israel's stubbornness and the consequences of their obstinacy. The Lord, through the prophet Isaiah, expresses His awareness of Israel's inclination towards resistance and rebellion, characterizing them with vivid imagery.

Key Interpretations

  • Divine Knowledge of Human Nature: Both Matthew Henry and Albert Barnes emphasize that God's knowledge of Israel's obstinacy was not merely observational but indicative of His omniscience, meaning God understands the heart and tendencies of His people.
  • Imagery of Stubbornness: The use of metaphors such as "iron sinew" and "brass brow" depict a hardened spirit and mental defiance, illustrating the extent of the Israelites' resistance to God's commandments. Adam Clarke notes that these descriptions highlight a people unwilling to yield to God's will.
  • Historical Context: This verse reflects a historical backdrop where Israel often turned to idols and away from God's teachings. Barnes remarks that their rebellion against God was evident throughout their history, emphasizing a cycle of sin and disobedience.

Thematic Connections

This verse opens discussions on several themes in scripture:

  • Human Stubbornness: The theme of human obstinacy recurs throughout the Bible, from Pharaoh's heart being hardened in Exodus (Exodus 8:15) to Jesus lamenting Jerusalem's rejection of Him (Matthew 23:37).
  • God’s Longsuffering: Despite Israel’s rebellion, God’s patience shines through, reminding us of His grace as seen in many New Testament passages (2 Peter 3:9).
  • Divine Sovereignty: The verse exemplifies God’s authority and control over His creation, revealing His intention to fulfill His promises regardless of human resistance, as emphasized in Romans 8:28.

Bible Verse Cross-References

Here are several related verses that illustrate the connections in themes and messages presented in Isaiah 48:4:

  • Jeremiah 7:25-26: Reflects the consistent theme of Israel's hardness of heart and their disregard for God's warnings.
  • Ezekiel 3:7: Confirms the idea of a rebellious house; God's prophets often faced similar obstinance from the people.
  • Romans 10:21: A New Testament reflection on how God throughout history yearns for a responsive people, echoing the lament in Isaiah.
  • Revelation 3:17: Calls out Laodicea's spiritual blindness, connecting to the resistance mentioned in Isaiah.
  • Matthew 13:15: Jesus quotes Isaiah to describe the state of the people who refuse to see and believe.
  • Hosea 4:16: Further illustrates Israel's rebellious nature and their straying from God's path.
  • Proverbs 29:1: Points to the danger of being obstinate in the face of correction, relevant to Isaiah's audience.
  • Psalm 81:11-12: God expresses sorrow over His people's refusal to listen and obey.
  • Isaiah 46:12-13: Calls the stubborn back to a remembrance of God's righteousness and steadfastness.
  • 1 Timothy 4:2: Reflects the idea of a seared conscience, akin to the hardened heart described in Isaiah.

Applying the Teachings from Isaiah 48:4

For believers today, Isaiah 48:4 serves as a sobering reminder of the dangers of stubbornness. It challenges us to reflect on our own hearts:

  • Are we receptive to God’s guidance and correction?
  • How can we avoid the mistakes of the past and cultivate a spirit willing to submit to God’s will?
  • Do we recognize the signs of hardness in our lives and seek restoration through repentance?

Conclusion

In conclusion, Isaiah 48:4 captures a critical moment in Israel's relationship with God, encapsulating themes of human frailty and God's enduring faithfulness. By understanding this verse in its historical and theological contexts, believers are encouraged to remain vigilant against stubbornness and to seek a tender heart open to God's will.