Understanding Luke 4:40

Luke 4:40 (KJV): "Now when the sun was setting, all they that had any sick with divers diseases brought them unto him; and he laid his hands on every one of them, and healed them."

Summary of Meaning

This verse describes a significant event in the ministry of Jesus Christ, focusing on His power to heal and the compassion He shows towards the suffering. The context is set in Capernaum, where many gathered to seek relief from their ailments. The act of healing signifies not only physical restoration but also a deeper message of spiritual renewal and the kingdom's arrival.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry emphasizes the compassion of Christ noting how as the sun set, a time usually associated with rest, Jesus instead took the opportunity to heal the multitudes. This illustrates His tireless dedication to bringing solace to the sick, confirming His role as the Divine Healer.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes points out that the phrase "divers diseases" signals the variety and severity of ailments Jesus was able to address. He also highlights the importance of the act of laying hands on the sick as a symbol of personal involvement in their healing, which demonstrates Jesus’s intimate care and concern for each individual.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke offers a perspective on the timing of these healings, noting that the setting sun indicates the end of the Sabbath, hence people were free to seek help. Clarke also remarks on the fulfillment of prophecy through Jesus’s actions, showcasing His identity as the Messiah who came to heal the brokenhearted and restore health.

Cross-References

Luke 4:40 can be linked to several other Bible verses that share similar themes of healing and compassion:

• Matthew 8:16-17: "When the even was come, they brought unto him many that were possessed with devils: and he cast out the spirits with his word, and healed all that were sick."
• Mark 1:32-34: "And at evening, when the sun did set, they brought unto him all that were diseased, and them that were possessed with devils. And all the city was gathered together at the door."
• John 14:12: "Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me, the works that I do shall he do also; and greater works than these shall he do; because I go unto my Father."
• Isaiah 53:5: "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed."
• James 5:14-15: "Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord: And the prayer of faith shall save the sick."
• Psalms 103:2-3: "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits: Who forgiveth all thine iniquities; who healeth all thy diseases;"
• Matthew 9:35: "And Jesus went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every sickness and every disease among the people."

Thematic Connections

Luke 4:40 aligns with broader themes within the scriptures regarding healing, compassion, and the restorative power of Christ:

• Healing Ministry of Jesus: This verse is part of the larger narrative surrounding Jesus' healing miracles, showcasing His divine authority and compassion.
• Invitation to the Suffering: The act of bringing the sick to Jesus highlights the call for those in need to seek help from the Savior.
• Fulfillment of Prophecy: This event can be seen as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies concerning the Messiah who would bring healing and restoration.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

Understanding Luke 4:40 can be enhanced through various Bible study tools:

• Bible Concordance: A useful resource to find specific verses related to healing and Jesus’ miracles.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: These guides provide connections and thematic links between scripture passages.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Techniques that assist in exploring how different scriptures interconnect and relate.

FAQs About Cross-Referencing

• What verses are related to Luke 4:40? The verses mentioned above are closely related through themes of healing.
• How do Luke 4:40 and Matthew 8:16 connect? Both verses illustrate Jesus' healing ministry during specific times of need.
• How can I find cross-references in the Bible? Utilize a concordance or cross-reference Bible study tools.