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Nehemiah 2:1 Cross References
And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence.
Uncover the Rich Themes and Topics of This Bible Verse
Listed below are the Bible themes associated with Nehemiah 2:1. We invite you to explore each theme to gain deeper insights into the Scriptures.
Nehemiah 2:1 Cross Reference Verses
This section features a detailed cross-reference designed to enrich your understanding of the Scriptures. Below, you will find carefully selected verses that echo the themes and teachings related to Nehemiah 2:1 KJV. Click on any image to explore detailed analyses of related Bible verses and uncover deeper theological insights.
Ezra 7:1 (KJV) »
Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,
Nehemiah 1:11 (KJV) »
O LORD, I beseech thee, let now thine ear be attentive to the prayer of thy servant, and to the prayer of thy servants, who desire to fear thy name: and prosper, I pray thee, thy servant this day, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man. For I was the king's cupbearer.
Nehemiah 1:1 (KJV) »
The words of Nehemiah the son of Hachaliah. And it came to pass in the month Chisleu, in the twentieth year, as I was in Shushan the palace,
Ezra 7:7 (KJV) »
And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.
Esther 3:7 (KJV) »
In the first month, that is, the month Nisan, in the twelfth year of king Ahasuerus, they cast Pur, that is, the lot, before Haman from day to day, and from month to month, to the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar.
Genesis 40:21 (KJV) »
And he restored the chief butler unto his butlership again; and he gave the cup into Pharaoh's hand:
Genesis 40:11 (KJV) »
And Pharaoh's cup was in my hand: and I took the grapes, and pressed them into Pharaoh's cup, and I gave the cup into Pharaoh's hand.
Nehemiah 2:1 Verse Analysis and Similar Verses
Understanding Nehemiah 2:1
Nehemiah 2:1 states:
"And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence."
Overview and Context
This verse marks a pivotal moment in the Book of Nehemiah, outlining the beginning of Nehemiah’s mission to rebuild Jerusalem's walls. It occurs in the month of Nisan, which was significant as it coincided with the Jewish calendar that observed the Passover and the approaching spring, symbolizing renewal and restoration.
Insights from Commentaries
Matthew Henry’s Commentary
Henry illustrates Nehemiah's role as a humble servant in the king's court. His sadness, which he had never shown before, indicates that he was deeply moved by the report of Jerusalem's desolation. The emotional state of Nehemiah reflects the gravity of Israel's situation and highlights how personal feelings can impact our duties and responsibilities, especially when serving those in authority.
Albert Barnes’ Notes
Barnes emphasizes the importance of timing in Nehemiah’s actions. The fact that he was serving the king's wine at this particular time signifies that true leaders and servants must navigate their duties with wisdom and discernment. Moreover, Barnes notes the symbolic significance of wine – often a representation of joy – contrasting with Nehemiah’s internal turmoil.
Adam Clarke’s Commentary
Clarke observes that Nehemiah’s sadness was noticeable, thereby risking his position, as it was not customary to show sorrow in the presence of the king. Clarke suggests that Nehemiah’s courage to express his feelings demonstrates the depth of his concern for his people and his homeland, which ultimately leads to significant intercession and the favor he would find in the king's eyes.
Thematic Connections
Nehemiah 2:1 opens up numerous avenues for cross-referencing across the scriptures:
- Esther 4:1-3 - Both Esther and Nehemiah show deep concern for the plight of their people, reflecting a theme of sorrow and advocacy.
- Psalms 137:1-4 - This passage expresses lamentation over Jerusalem's desolation, paralleling Nehemiah's emotional state.
- Jeremiah 29:10-14 - Emphasizes God's promise of restoration to Jerusalem, which Nehemiah seeks to fulfill.
- Ezra 1:1-4 - Discusses the initial return to Jerusalem, setting the stage for Nehemiah's rebuilding efforts.
- Proverbs 21:1 - Illustrates how the heart of a king is in the hand of the Lord; Nehemiah's success relies on gaining the king's favor.
- Nahum 1:7 - Highlights God's care for His people during tumultuous times, which mirrors Nehemiah's concern for his homeland.
- Nehemiah 1:4-11 - Details Nehemiah’s prayer and preparation, establishing a context for his sadness in God's service.
- James 1:5 - The wisdom sought by Nehemiah in navigating his royal duties resonates with the call to seek divine wisdom.
- Philippians 4:6-7 - The anxiety that Nehemiah might feel in his service contrasts with the peace promised by God for those who entrust their worries to Him.
- John 16:33 - Assurance amid tribulation is a theme found both in Nehemiah's time and Jesus’ assurance to His followers.
Cross-Referencing Techniques
To gain a deeper understanding of Nehemiah 2:1, the following methods of cross-referencing can be utilized:
- Utilizing a Bible Concordance - Look for key phrases and themes in Nehemiah 2:1 within a concordance for related passages.
- Comparative Bible Verse Analysis - Examine similar themes in the Old and New Testaments to draw parallels.
- Bible Cross-Reference Guide - Use guides that highlight interconnected verses to identify deeper meanings.
- Cross-Referencing Biblical Texts - Engage in topical studies that address themes of leadership and intercession found in Nehemiah's actions.
- Research Tools for Biblical Studies - Leverage comprehensive resources to explore themes of restoration seen in Nehemiah in relation to other texts.
Application in Sermon Preparation
The insights gathered from Nehemiah 2:1 not only provide theological significance but also practical applications for sermon preparation and personal study. Consider the following:
- Exploring Leadership Qualities - Examine Nehemiah’s courage, compassion, and strategic planning.
- Identifying Times for Action - Reflect on the importance of divine timing and wisdom in undertaking significant tasks.
- Emotional Authenticity in Service - Encourage congregants to recognize the value of bringing their genuine emotions into their roles within the community.
- Restoration Themes in Scripture - Develop a discourse on God’s ongoing promise of restoration across the biblical narrative.
Conclusion
Nehemiah 2:1 serves as a profound example of how emotional awareness and divine appointment intertwine in leadership. The cross-references provided enhance understanding, revealing deeper connections between this verse and the broader biblical narrative. Through careful study and reflection, believers can glean insights that inspire courage and action in their own lives.