Understanding Numbers 28:16
Numbers 28:16 states: "And in the fourteenth day of the first month is the passover of the Lord." This verse is pivotal in conveying the importance of the Passover in the life of the Israelites. It marks a significant moment in their calendar year as a time for remembrance and consecration to God.
Commentary Insights
This verse provides not only a directive concerning the timing of the Passover but also serves as a foundation for a deeper understanding of the significance of this feast across Scripture:
- Matthew Henry's Commentary: Henry emphasizes that the Passover signifies God's grace and deliverance. It commemorates the deliverance of Israel from Egyptian bondage and foreshadows Jesus Christ as the ultimate Passover lamb, whose sacrifice redeems humanity.
- Albert Barnes' Notes: Barnes elaborates on the details of the observance, detailing how this event is crucial for Israel's identity. He notes that it was a time of reflection and gratitude for the mercies received from God.
- Adam Clarke's Commentary: Clarke draws attention to the historical and theological significance of the Passover. He comments on how this event is tied to the covenant between God and Israel, marking their distinct identity as God's chosen people.
Thematic Significance
The Passover establishes a pattern of remembrance that permeates throughout the entire Bible. It is vital for understanding the continuous theme of redemption. The connections between Bible verses are evident in various books, where the Passover serves as a prefiguration of Christ's sacrifice.
Cross-References
For a comprehensive study of Numbers 28:16, consider the following Bible verse cross-references:
- Exodus 12:1-14: Details the original Passover event and its significance.
- Matthew 26:17-30: Jesus observes Passover before His crucifixion, establishing the New Covenant.
- John 1:29: John the Baptist refers to Jesus as the “Lamb of God,” paralleling the Passover lamb.
- 1 Corinthians 5:7: Paul identifies Christ as our Passover lamb, indicating the link between the Old and New Testaments.
- Hebrews 11:28: Mentions the faith of Moses relating to the Passover observance.
- Luke 22:19-20: Jesus institutes the Lord's Supper during the Passover meal.
- Revelation 5:12: Proclaims the worthiness of the Lamb, echoing the significance of the Passover theme.
Inter-Biblical Dialogue
The Passover creates a dialogue across the Scriptures, from the Old Testament narratives through the Gospels and into the epistles. This dialogue highlights how God orchestrates salvation history and how the themes of deliverance and covenant connection are interwoven.
Tools for Deepening Understanding
To aid in cross-referencing biblical texts and recognizing thematic connections, consider utilizing:
- Bible concordance
- Bible cross-reference guide
- Cross-reference Bible study methods
- Bible reference resources
Conclusion
Numbers 28:16 serves as a crucial reminder of God's faithfulness and the historical importance of the Passover. By linking this verse to various scriptural contexts, we encounter a clearer picture of redemption, deliverance, and the unfolding of God's plan through Jesus Christ, the ultimate Passover lamb.
