Understanding Proverbs 27:10

Proverbs 27:10 states:

"Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not; neither go into thy brother's house in the day of thy calamity: for better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off."

Overview of the Verse

This verse emphasizes the importance of friendship and close relationships, particularly during times of trouble. It advises against abandoning trusted friends and highlights the value of nearby neighbors over distant relatives in times of distress.

Insights from Commentators

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry discusses the value of friends, suggesting that true friends are steadfast and should not be forsaken, especially in challenging times. He emphasizes the need for loyalty and support from those we trust the most.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes notes the practical wisdom in seeking help from those close at hand rather than distant family members who may not be available when needed. He reflects on the communal aspect of support and friendship.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke highlights that the phrase "neither go into thy brother's house" suggests that during crises, reliance on existing friendships is crucial, as they offer immediate support. He also points out the contrast between local neighbors and distant brothers, emphasizing their differing availability and reliability.

Thematic Connections

This verse connects with a broader biblical theme of relationships. It suggests that the bonds formed with friends can often be more significant than family ties when it comes to providing support.

Cross-References

• Proverbs 17:17: "A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity." – This highlights the enduring nature of friendship.
• Ecclesiastes 4:9-10: "Two are better than one; because they have a good reward for their labour. For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow." – This emphasizes the value of companionship in overcoming challenges.
• Galatians 6:2: "Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ." – This reinforces the idea of mutual support among friends.
• Proverbs 18:24: "A man that hath friends must show himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother." – This highlights the depth of true friendship.
• 1 Samuel 18:1-3: The relationship between David and Jonathan exemplifies profound friendship and loyalty.
• Luke 10:36-37: The Parable of the Good Samaritan illustrates how neighbors can be more helpful than family during times of need.
• Job 6:14: "To him that is afflicted pity should be showed from his friend; but he forsaketh the fear of the Almighty." – This shows the expectation of support from friends in distressing times.

Applications of the Verse

The practical application of Proverbs 27:10 can guide individuals in their relational choices, especially during tough times. It encourages:

• Choosing Relationships Wisely: Cultivate friendships that are reliable and supportive.
• Being There for Others: Offer help and companionship in times of trouble to reinforce the value of proximity in friendship.
• Maintaining Strong Bonds: Avoid neglecting old friendships in favor of distant relatives when crises arise.

Concluding Thoughts

In summary, Proverbs 27:10 serves as a vital reminder of the importance of cherishing close friendships and surrounding ourselves with supportive individuals during difficult situations. The insights from various public domain commentators enrich our understanding and application of this wisdom.