Overview

The verse Proverbs 31:6 addresses the provision of strong drink for those who are in dire circumstances. It emphasizes compassion towards those in distress, offering solace in their suffering. Here, strong drink is not merely a reference to alcohol but symbolizes a means of comfort for the afflicted.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry notes that this verse suggests giving drink to those who are burdened. It highlights the responsibility to care for those who are near death or suffering deeply. The strong drink serves as a metaphorical balm, a relief for their heavy hearts.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes explains the cultural context of this verse, indicating that it was common in biblical times to offer wine to ease the pain of the dying or the sorrowful. It presents a counterpoint to the typical scriptural warnings against drunkenness, illustrating the scripture’s nuanced perspective on alcohol’s use.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke delves into the idea that the strong drink could be seen as a temporary measure of comfort, and that it must be approached with discernment. He emphasizes the moral implications of providing intoxicants with respect to the well-being of others.

Cross-References to Proverbs 31:6

This verse connects with various other scriptures that provide insight into similar themes of compassion, comfort, and the responsible use of alcohol. Here are some cross-references:

• Isaiah 61:3: "To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning..." – This highlights the intention of providing comfort to the sorrowful.
• Luke 7:34: "The Son of Man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber..." – This reflects the cultural acceptance of wine in moderation, especially among those in distress.
• Psalms 104:14-15: "He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle, and herb for the service of man... and wine that maketh glad the heart of man..." – This presents a view of wine as a source of joy.
• Matthew 11:19: This verse echoes the notion of Jesus being associated with wine, indicating an acceptance of its role in social and compassionate contexts.
• 1 Timothy 5:23: "Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities." – This addresses the medicinal use of wine.
• Proverbs 20:1: "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise." – This warns against the dangers of excessive drinking, balancing the previous themes.
• Ecclesiastes 3:1-4: "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven... A time to weep, and a time to laugh..." – This establishes the seasons of life, inviting a compassionate response to grief.

Thematic Connections

Proverbs 31:6 offers thematic connections to various aspects within the Bible, facilitating a deeper understanding through inter-Biblical dialogue:

• Compassion and Care: The verse symbolizes the call for compassion towards those who are suffering, a theme prevalent in the teachings of Jesus.
• Alcohol in Scripture: The responsible use of wine and strong drink is present throughout the Bible, encouraging a nuanced understanding of its place in life.
• Support for the Afflicted: The verse invites believers to extend support to those facing hardships, resonating throughout Proverbs and the teachings of wisdom.

Conclusion

Proverbs 31:6 serves as a compassionate directive within the broader narrative of the Bible, linking various scriptures that address human suffering, the use of drink, and moral responsibility. Its insights encourage believers to reflect on their actions towards those in distress and provide a framework for understanding the complexities of care and comfort in the Christian faith.

Further Study Tools

For a more in-depth study of Proverbs 31:6 and its connections, consider utilizing the following resources:

• Bible Concordance: A useful tool for finding the meanings and contexts of words used throughout the Bible.
• Cross-Reference Bible Study: Engaging in cross-reference Bible study can illuminate the themes and connections across scripture.
• Bible Reference Resources: Various guides and resources are available for those looking to deepen their understanding through context and meaning.