Understanding Psalms 37:11

Psalms 37:11 states: "But the meek shall inherit the earth; and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace." This verse emphasizes the blessings that come to the meek, contrasting their eventual reward with the fate of the wicked.

Summary of Meaning

The meaning of Psalms 37:11 can be understood through the insights from various public domain commentaries.

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Henry notes that this verse signifies a profound truth: those who exhibit humility and gentleness will ultimately receive the earth as their inheritance. This contrasts sharply with the violence and greed seen in the world, suggesting that true peace comes from a meek spirit. Henry elaborates on how humility leads to a deeper experience of God's blessings, including spiritual abundance and peace.

Albert Barnes' Commentary

Barnes emphasizes the notion of inheritance, implying that the meek are not only promised peace in their lifetime but also a rich reward in eternity. He connects this with the character of God, who delights in lifting the humble. Barnes also links this verse to the Sermon on the Mount, highlighting that Jesus reiterated the promise of the meek inheriting the earth (Matthew 5:5), showcasing a continuity of divine principles across both the Old and New Testaments.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Clarke reflects on the nature of the 'meek'. He explains that being meek involves being teachable, gentle, and submissive, aligning one’s life with God’s will. Clarke mentions that this verse reassures believers that their gentle disposition will not go unnoticed; rather, it positions them to experience God’s favor and peace. He notes the connection between meekness and the lasting peace of God, suggesting that it leads to a tranquil and fulfilled life.

Cross References to Psalms 37:11

• Matthew 5:5 - "Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth."
• Isaiah 29:19 - "The meek also shall increase their joy in the LORD."
• James 4:6 - "But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble."
• Psalm 25:9 - "The meek will he guide in judgment: and the meek will he teach his way."
• Proverbs 22:4 - "By humility and the fear of the LORD are riches, and honor, and life."
• Zephaniah 2:3 - "Seek ye the LORD, all ye meek of the earth, which have wrought his judgment."
• 1 Peter 3:4 - "But let it be the hidden man of the heart, in that which is not corruptible, even the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit."
• Psalms 25:13 - "His soul shall dwell at ease; and his seed shall inherit the earth."
• Psalms 147:6 - "The LORD lifteth up the meek: he casteth the wicked down to the ground."
• Romans 4:13 - "For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith."

Thematic Connections

The verse illustrates several key themes in scripture:

• Inheritance: The concept of inheriting the earth is a recurring theme, linking to covenant promises made to Abraham and his descendants.
• Meekness: This virtue is celebrated throughout the Bible, emphasizing humility in contrast to pride and aggression.
• Peace: This verse speaks to a promised peace that those who are meek will experience, which resonates throughout both testaments.
• God's Favor: Throughout scripture, God shows a particular preference for the humble and meek, emphasizing their eventual triumph over the proud.

Connecting Verses

Examining the relationships between Psalms 37:11 and other scriptures can deepen our understanding:

• Psalms 37:11 has thematic parallels with Matthew 5:5, where Jesus reaffirms the blessing of meekness directly, reaffirming its significance in both testaments.
• Both Proverbs 22:4 and Psalms 37:11 highlight that humility brings forth wealth and life, establishing a consistent connection throughout scripture.
• In Isaiah 29:19, the joy of the meek in the Lord ties into the peace promised in Psalms 37:11, allowing for a richer thematic analysis.
• The link between the Old Testament notion of inheriting land and the New Testament's emphasis on the eternal inheritance enhances the understanding of biblical promises over time.

Conclusion

Psalms 37:11 serves as a critical verse highlighting the blessed state of the meek. By cross-referencing it with other biblical texts, believers can find a wealth of encouragement and assurance regarding the promises of God, emphasizing that a humble spirit leads to an abundant and peaceful life. Through the study of related verses, one can see the interwoven themes of humility, peace, and divine blessing throughout the Bible, providing a comprehensive understanding of God’s character and promises.