Psalms 55:5 - Summary and Meaning

Psalms 55:5 states:

"Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me."

Overall Context

This verse reflects a deep emotional turmoil experienced by the psalmist, traditionally attributed to David, amidst adversities and betrayal. It illustrates the profound effects of fear and dread, suggesting an intense period of distress.

Commentary Insights

The insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke converge to illuminate the spiritual and emotional weight carried within this verse:

• Matthew Henry: He discusses the nature of fearfulness experienced and relates it to human vulnerability in times of distress. Henry emphasizes that the psalmist’s fear is compounded by the uncertainty of his life situation which leads to feelings of horror. This emotional state is not just a personal affliction but resonates with broader human experiences.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes elaborates on how this dread arises amid betrayal and strife, highlighting a feeling of heartache and spiritual desolation. He connects this fear to a lack of trust in the immediate circumstances and external environments, encouraging readers to seek solace in God during such overwhelming times.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke draws attention to the physical manifestations of fear, suggesting that such emotional distress can lead to significant psychological impacts. He makes connections between the experiences of the psalmist and the trials of believers, establishing that feeling overwhelmed is a relatable condition reflecting on reliance upon divine assistance.

Cross References

Psalms 55:5 can be understood more fully through several related verses:

• Psalms 38:17: "For I am ready to halt, and my sorrow is continually before me." - David expresses sorrow and affliction.
• Psalms 69:1-3: "Save me, O God; for the waters are come in unto my soul." - A cry for help amidst overwhelming circumstances.
• Psalms 42:5: "Why art thou cast down, O my soul?" - Reflects despair and the internal struggle of one’s spirit.
• Jeremiah 20:8: "For since I spake, I cried out; I cried violence and spoil..." - Similar themes of pain and turmoil.
• Lamentations 3:19: "Remembering mine affliction and my misery..." - The weight of personal suffering.
• Matthew 26:38: "Then saith he unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful, even unto death..." - Jesus expressing profound sorrow.
• Hebrews 5:7: "Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications..." - God's response to suffering and earnest supplication.

Thematic Connections

The theme of overwhelming fear and emotional distress resonates throughout the scriptures. Psalms 55:5 acts as a conduit for understanding the condition of the human heart when faced with despair and the importance of seeking refuge in God.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

To deepen understanding of such themes, one can utilize various tools and methodologies:

• Bible concordance: A helpful resource to locate verses related to fear and emotional turmoil.
• Bible cross-reference guide: Facilitates the identification of relevant scripture connections.
• Cross-reference Bible study: Engaging with other scriptures that discuss trust in God amidst fear.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Psalms 55:5 encapsulates a fundamental aspect of the human experience—fear and horror in moments of distress. By examining this verse alongside its cross-references, believers can appreciate the shared struggles across biblical texts and the underlying message of divine hope amidst despair.