Understanding Ruth 2:16

Ruth 2:16 states: "And let fall also some of the handfuls of purpose for her, and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not." This verse is set in the context of Ruth, a Moabite widow, who is gleaning in the fields of Boaz, her kinsman-redeemer. This passage highlights themes of generosity, kindness, and the unfolding of divine providence.

Commentary Insights

Various public domain commentaries provide rich insights into the meaning of Ruth 2:16. Below is a summary of key perspectives from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry emphasizes the kindness and mercy shown by Boaz towards Ruth. The act of letting fall additional gleanings reflects God's provision and grace. It illustrates how God often provides for His people through the kindness of others and serves as a reminder to be generous towards those in need.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes notes that Boaz's instruction to his workers symbolizes divine favor. He points out that Boaz’s actions were not just generous but also strategic, as they would aid in Ruth's welfare. The abundance left for Ruth signifies God’s blessing, which promotes the theme of providence within human interactions.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke interprets this passage as a demonstration of Boaz's character. His command to his servants reveals a heart full of compassion. Furthermore, Clarke discusses the cultural practices surrounding gleaning, emphasizing how such provisions were integral in supporting the poor and vulnerable.

Thematic Connections

Ruth 2:16 not only illustrates the personal kindness of Boaz but also serves as a vital link within the broader biblical narrative. This verse connects to various other scriptures, emphasizing themes such as generosity, provision, and social justice.

Cross-References

• Leviticus 19:9-10 - Instructions on leaving edges of fields unharvested for the poor and the foreigner.
• Deuteronomy 24:19 - Similar instructions to remember those in need during the harvest.
• Psalms 146:7 - God’s concern for the oppressed and the provision for those in need.
• Matthew 5:7 - "Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy." An aspect of Boaz's character.
• James 1:27 - True religion involves caring for the widow and the orphan, reflecting Boaz’s compassion.
• Galatians 6:10 - Encouragement to do good and help those in need, aligning with Boaz's actions.
• Isaiah 58:7 - Highlights the importance of sharing food with the hungry and providing shelter to the homeless.

Inter-Biblical Dialogue

Ruth 2:16 presents an opportunity for inter-Biblical dialogue as it showcases themes that run throughout scripture. The act of leaving gleanings resonates with Old Testament laws and finds echoes in Christ's teachings on generosity and love for one’s neighbor.

Bible Verses that Relate

• Proverbs 11:25 - Generosity brings blessings, akin to Boaz's offerings to Ruth.
• Luke 6:38 - Christ’s teaching that giving leads to receiving, paralleling Boaz's merciful actions.
• 1 John 3:17 - Caring for those in need as a reflection of God's love, similarly seen in Boaz’s compassion.

Conclusion

Ruth 2:16 encapsulates profound lessons about God's provision and the call to generosity within the community. It serves as a bridge connecting justice, mercy, and grace from the Old Testament into the teachings of the New Testament. This verse encourages believers to reflect on their actions and the ways they can extend kindness to the marginalized.