Understanding 1 Corinthians 7:11

Verse: 1 Corinthians 7:11 (KJV) - "But and if she depart, let her remain unmarried or be reconciled to her husband: and let not the husband put away his wife."

Meaning and Interpretation

This verse is part of the Apostle Paul's teachings on marriage and divorce, specifically addressing situations where one partner may choose to leave the marriage. The Apostle Paul is advocating for the sanctity of marriage and the importance of reconciliation. Below is a summary of insights gathered from respected public domain commentaries.

Insights from Commentaries

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry emphasizes the stability that should exist within the marital bond. He points out that while separation may happen, it should never lead to remarriage unless reconciliation is a viable option. The focus remains on preserving the marriage covenant, urging partners to remain unmarried if they separate.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes illustrates the nature of marriage as a binding commitment. He explains that divorce may not be the ultimate solution as it disrupts the divine order of family. His commentary highlights the principle of reconciliation in any separation, framing it within God's desire for harmony in relationships.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke delves into ecclesiastical traditions of the time, addressing the cultural background of early Christians. He notes that while the realities of life might lead to separation, the directive remains clear: reuniting or living celibately is preferred to remarrying, which could lead to further complications and societal issues.

Thematic Connections

This verse not only speaks to individual scenarios of marital difficulty but also connects to broader biblical themes concerning relationships, fidelity, and divine intention for marriage. Below are relevant biblical cross-references that enhance understanding:

Related Bible Cross-References

• Matthew 19:6: "Wherefore they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder." - This affirms the sacred union of marriage.
• 1 Corinthians 7:10: "And unto the married I command, yet not I, but the Lord, Let not the wife depart from her husband." - This emphasizes marital commitment.
• Romans 7:2-3: "For the woman which hath an husband is bound by the law to her husband so long as he liveth; but if the husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband." - It draws a parallel to the binding nature of marriage.
• Ephesians 5:31: "For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two shall be one flesh." - A reaffirmation of unity in marriage.
• Malachi 2:16: "For the Lord, the God of Israel, saith that he hateth putting away." - A strong statement on God’s stance against divorce.
• Colossians 3:18-19: "Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as it is fit in the Lord. Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them." - Instructions for maintaining harmonious marital relationships.
• 1 Peter 3:1: "Likewise, ye wives, be in subjection to your own husbands; that, if any obey not the word, they also may without the word be won by the conversation of the wives." - Each partner’s role in winning each other back towards reconciliation.

Applications and Practical Takeaways

Paul's instruction has practical implications today, offering guidance on handling marital discord:

• Encouragement of reconciliation: Whenever separation occurs, efforts should be made to restore the relationship.
• Celibacy as an option: If reconciliation is not possible, living in celibacy acknowledges the sanctity of the marriage bond.
• Understanding marital covenant: The depth of commitment in marriage calls for careful consideration in the face of challenges.

Conclusion

1 Corinthians 7:11 serves as a profound reminder of the seriousness of marriage and the potential for healing through reconciliation. By considering biblical principles and the connections between various scriptures, individuals searching for deeper understanding can appreciate the multi-faceted nature of divinely intended relationships.