Verse Meaning Summary

This verse addresses an important aspect of marital intimacy and the responsibilities that come with it. The Apostle Paul emphasizes the mutual obligation of spouses to fulfill each other's needs, particularly sexual ones, unless there is a mutual agreement to abstain for spiritual purposes such as prayer.

Key Insights

• Mutual Responsibility: The phrase "do not deprive one another" highlights that within marriage, both partners have a duty to engage with one another physically and emotionally.
• Temporary Abstinence: Paul allows abstinence, but specifies it should be for a limited time and by mutual consent, illustrating the need for communication and agreement between spouses.
• Spiritual Devotion: The purpose of this allowed abstinence is to devote oneself to prayer, suggesting that spiritual growth should be prioritized, yet collaboration between spouses remains critical.
• Danger of Temptation: Paul warns that prolonged abstinence may lead to temptation from "Satan," indicating the spiritual dangers associated with neglecting marital intimacy.
• Call for Self-Control: The reference to "lack of self-control" acknowledges human weakness and the need for spouses to support one another in maintaining their faith and marital commitment.

Commentary Insights

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes the importance of the sacred bond in marriage, noting that both parties should not willingly choose to be apart. He points out that any agreement to abstain should be intentional and purposeful, further enriching the spiritual life of the couple while recognizing the need for physical unity to avoid temptation.

Albert Barnes Commentary

Albert Barnes discusses the social context of the early Church, where issues of sensuality and self-control were prevalent. He notes the balance that Paul strikes between spiritual devotion and the real need for marital intimacy, emphasizing that neglecting this can have adverse effects, including vulnerability to temptation.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke highlights the significance of mutual agreement in abstaining from marital relations. He interprets the exhortation as a precaution against external temptations, and regards marital love as an essential component of spiritual health within the marriage covenant.

Bible Verse Cross-References

• Hebrews 13:4: "Let marriage be held in honor among all, and let the marriage bed be undefiled, for God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterous."
• Ephesians 5:25: "Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her."
• 1 Thessalonians 4:3-5: "For this is the will of God, your sanctification: that you abstain from sexual immorality; that each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honor."
• Matthew 19:6: "So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate."
• 1 Peter 3:7: "Likewise, husbands, live with your wives in an understanding way, showing honor to the woman as the weaker vessel, since they are heirs with you of the grace of life, so that your prayers may not be hindered."
• Proverbs 5:18-19: "Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice in the wife of your youth, a lovely deer, a graceful doe. Let her breasts fill you at all times with delight; be intoxicated always in her love."
• Galatians 5:22-23: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things, there is no law."

Connections between Bible Verses

This verse serves as a crucial point of connection between various teachings in the New Testament regarding marriage, family, and spiritual integrity. 1 Corinthians 7:5 not only reflects Paul's broader theological insights but also highlights practical and relational dynamics in Christian living. The connections between these scriptures can enrich our understanding of how biblical teachings on marriage intertwine, providing a holistic view of marital responsibilities.

Comparative Bible Verse Analysis

In comparing 1 Corinthians 7:5 with other scriptures, one observes a recurring theme: the sanctity of marriage and the responsibility of partners to one another. The interplay between spiritual commitment (prayer) and relational commitment (intimacy) is paramount across these texts, affirming that marriage is both a physical and spiritual union.

Thematic Bible Verse Connections

The broader themes present in this verse contribute significantly to understanding biblical parameters regarding marriage. Issues such as temptation, virtue, the communion of believers, and the sanctity of marital love form a cohesive fabric of doctrine involving not just personal conduct but also community implications.