Understanding 1 Kings 5:15

Verse: 1 Kings 5:15 - "And Solomon had seventy thousand that bare burdens, and eighty thousand hewers in the mountains;"

Overview

This verse provides insight into the workforce that King Solomon employed for the construction of the Temple and other projects in ancient Israel. The mention of “seventy thousand that bare burdens” and “eighty thousand hewers in the mountains” emphasizes the great scale of labor and resources Solomon commanded.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Matthew Henry explains that the large number of laborers indicates not only the grand scale of Solomon's ambitions but also reflects the organization and efficiency of his administration. This verse illustrates the commitment to building the Temple, which was central to Israel’s worship, showcasing God’s dwelling among His people.

• Albert Barnes’ Commentary:

  Albert Barnes emphasizes the significance of the workforce in revealing Solomon’s wisdom and foresight. The careful planning for such a large construction project hints at the dedication needed to fulfill divine orders and establishes Solomon’s legacy as a builder. These numbers too, point to Solomon's consolidation of power and resources.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Adam Clarke highlights that these figures reflect the burden of the tasks assigned to the laborers, indicating the hardship imposed on the people. The division of labor shows a well-structured society with a clear hierarchy in place, aimed to meet Solomon's ambitious endeavors. Clarke indicates that this labor setup was crucial for the success of the construction.

Thematic Connections

This verse connects with several broader themes within the Bible:

• Divine Authority: Solomon's project reflects God's earlier edification of a permanent temple for His presence.
• Leadership and Governance: The organization of labor signifies the wisdom requisite for successful leadership.
• Community and Sacrifice: The verse hints at community effort and individual sacrifice under a common goal.

Bible Verse Cross-References

1 Kings 5:15 can be cross-referenced with the following scripture references:

• Exodus 25:8-9 - God’s directive for constructing a place of worship.
• 2 Chronicles 2:2 - Solomon’s preparations for temple building.
• 1 Kings 6:1 - The commencement of the Temple's construction.
• 1 Chronicles 22:2-4 - David’s plans for the Temple and Solomon’s workforce.
• Matthew 7:24 - The Wise Builder, reflecting the importance of a solid foundation.
• Isaiah 44:28 - God's decree of Cyrus aiding in the rebuilding of Jerusalem, a link to labor in worship context.
• 1 Peter 2:5 - Believers as living stones being built into a spiritual house.

Comparative Bible Verse Analysis

The labor structure in 1 Kings 5:15 reveals a significant parallel with later New Testament teachings regarding community and spirituality. The efficient organization mirrors the body of Christ described in 1 Corinthians 12, where every member serves a purpose towards a united goal. This can lead to discussions on the use of spiritual gifts in the church environment today.

Using Cross-Referencing for Deeper Study

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing:

• Utilize a Bible concordance to find related terms and themes.
• Reference a Bible cross-reference guide for parallel scriptures.
• Engage in cross-reference Bible study to learn how themes connect.
• Explore comprehensive Bible cross-reference materials for extensive scripture connections.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 1 Kings 5:15 is more than a mere statement of fact; it is a reflection of divine purpose manifested through human organization. Understanding this verse, along with its connections and references, invites deeper reflection on the collective efforts in spiritual undertakings and the nature of community within both the Old and New Testaments. This interplay enriches one’s theological perspective on leadership, service, and worship in God’s Kingdom.