Meaning of 2 Kings 3:21

Bible Verse Reference: 2 Kings 3:21 - "And when all the Moabites heard that the kings were come up to fight against them, they gathered all that were able to put on armor, and upward, and stood in the border."

Overview

This verse captures a pivotal moment during the conflict between the kingdoms of Israel, Judah, and Edom against Moab. It illustrates the responses of the Moabites upon hearing of the advancing armies. Drawing from public domain commentaries, we can unveil multiple layers of meaning from this text.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry's Commentary:

  Henry emphasizes the fear and determination of the Moabites. Their reaction to the threat showcases human instinct in the face of danger. He reflects on how people often react promptly to defend their territory and honor.

• Albert Barnes' Notes:

  Barnes notes the importance of unity among the Moabites. They mobilized all their capable warriors to prepare for battle, representing their resilience and determination to fight against adversaries. He highlights the significance of collective action in warfare.

• Adam Clarke's Commentary:

  Clarke offers insights into the strategic implications of the Moabites' preparation. By gathering all able fighters, they were defending against a coalition that posed a severe threat to their sovereignty. This reflects a broader theme of conflict and the struggle for survival.

Thematic Connections

This verse speaks to themes of conflict, defense, and the human inclination to rally against threats. Understanding these themes can lead to a deeper understanding of scripture and its relevance today.

Cross-References

Here are some Bible verses that relate to 2 Kings 3:21, exploring the themes of conflict and divine assistance:

• 2 Chronicles 20:15: "And he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou King Jehoshaphat; Thus saith the Lord unto you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God's."
• Exodus 14:14: "The Lord shall fight for you, and ye shall hold your peace."
• Isaiah 41:10: "Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness."
• Psalms 27:1: "The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The Lord is the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?"
• James 4:7: "Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you."
• Romans 8:31: "What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us?"
• 1 Corinthians 15:57: "But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ."

Conclusion

2 Kings 3:21 not only recounts a historical event but also invites readers to reflect on the dynamics of fear, preparation, and reliance on God amid conflict. By engaging with commentaries and exploring cross-references, we gain a holistic understanding of this scripture as it unfolds themes relevant to our lives.

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

To delve deeper into the analysis of Bible verses, one may consider the following tools:

• Bible Concordance: A comprehensive index of words and phrases used in the Bible that aids in finding specific verses.
• Bible Cross-Reference Guide: These guides provide systematic approaches to follow thematic connections among verses.
• Bible Reference Resources: Several print and online tools can help readers identify and explore connections between different scriptures.

Understanding Inter-Biblical Dialogue

The exploration of various scriptures and their connections provides a richer understanding of biblical themes. By creating links between Old and New Testament teachings along with thematically related narratives, readers can uncover the depth and continuity of God's message throughout scripture.