Understanding 2 Samuel 17:29
Bible Verse: 2 Samuel 17:29 - "And honey, and butter, and sheep, and cheese of kine, for David, and for the people that were with him, to eat: for they said, The people is hungry, and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness."
Summary of Meaning
This verse illustrates the care and provision made for King David and his followers during a time of hardship as they fled from Absalom. It highlights both the physical needs of the people and the generosity of their supporters.
Contextual Analysis
The context of 2 Samuel 17:29 is rooted in the ongoing conflict between David and his son Absalom. After Absalom's revolt, David’s loyalists provided sustenance during his flight, illustrating both loyalty and the practical needs of the people in times of crisis.
Key Themes
- Provision in Exile: This passage speaks to God’s provision even in difficult circumstances.
- Human Generosity: Reflects the kindness of those who support leaders in distress.
- Physical and Spiritual Needs: Acknowledges the necessity of both physical sustenance and spiritual encouragement.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry’s Commentary
Matthew Henry discusses the value of physical nourishment in spiritual service. He emphasizes how the provisions (honey, butter, sheep, and cheese) served not only to sustain the body of David and his men but symbolized the richness of God’s provision amidst trials.
Albert Barnes' Commentary
Albert Barnes points out the importance of the context of this verse. He notes that the people’s hunger underscores the difficulties faced during battles and emphasizes the need for sustenance in trying times. Barnes also highlights the supportive nature of the people toward their king.
Adam Clarke’s Commentary
Adam Clarke draws attention to the specific foods mentioned and their significance in ancient cultures. He interprets these items as symbols of abundance and comfort, showing that even in the wilderness, God's blessings can manifest as material support. Clarke suggests that this verse is a testament to divine care even in adversity.
Cross-References to 2 Samuel 17:29
- 1 Samuel 30:11-12: David receiving sustenance from an Egyptian during his exile.
- Psalm 23:1-2: The Lord as our shepherd, providing sustenance even in difficult places.
- 1 Kings 17:10-16: Elijah receiving food from the widow at Zarephath amidst a drought.
- Matthew 14:15-21: Jesus feeding the 5000, demonstrating God's provision.
- James 1:17: Acknowledgment that every good gift comes from God.
- Philippians 4:19: Assurance of God’s provision for all needs.
- Isaiah 58:10: Promises of satisfaction and nourishment to those who serve others.
Conclusion
Overall, 2 Samuel 17:29 not only highlights the physical needs of those who follow David but serves to remind us that during times of crisis, the faithful will be provided for, both materially and spiritually. This verse connects to broader themes within scripture regarding God’s provision and care, and can be explored through various cross-referenced verses to gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and implications.
Exploring Connections Between Bible Verses
By studying this verse and its cross-references, individuals can engage in a comparative analysis that illuminates both Old and New Testament themes. Utilizing tools for Bible cross-referencing can enhance understanding and enrich Bible study, revealing intricate links that connect narratives, teachings, and God’s enduring provision across scripture.
