Understanding Ezra 2:11
Ezra 2:11 (KJV): "The children of Azariah, an hundred twoscore and seven."
This verse falls within a genealogical record that details the returning exiles to Jerusalem from Babylon. It provides insights into the community's structure as they prepared to rebuild.
Key Insights from Commentaries
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Matthew Henry: Matthew Henry emphasizes the significance of the names in the genealogical lists. He notes that these records not only provide an account of those who returned but also validate God's faithfulness in preserving a remnant of His people. The mention of "children of Azariah" points to the importance of familial ties and heritage in their restoration.
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Albert Barnes: Albert Barnes highlights the detailed nature of the enumeration of families, recognizing it as a form of accountability and organization. He suggests that the precision in numbers speaks to God's order within the community as they faced the challenges of returning to their homeland and re-establishing their identity as God's people.
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Adam Clarke: Clarke elaborates on the significance of the number recounted, symbolizing growth and continuity among the exiles. He notes that while the number is quite specific at "one hundred twoscore and seven," it emphasizes God's provision for His people even in their return, hinting at their preparedness for new beginnings in Judah.
Cross-References and Thematic Connections
Ezra 2:11 can be linked to various other biblical passages that reveal similar themes of restoration, identity, and God's faithfulness. Here are some key cross-references:
- Nehemiah 7:16: Highlights the number of exiles who returned, reinforcing community identification.
- Jeremiah 29:10: God's promise to bring His people back after seventy years in Babylon.
- Isaiah 44:28: The prophecy of Cyrus enabling the return of God's people to Jerusalem.
- Ezra 1:1-3: The decree of Cyrus illustrating God stirring the hearts of kings for Israel's return.
- Psalm 126:1-3: A song of ascents reflecting joy in restoration and rebuilding.
- Haggai 1:12-15: The call to rebuild the temple and rededicate efforts toward God.
- Zachariah 8:7-8: God’s promise to bring back His people and restore their fortunes.
Thematic Elements in Ezra 2:11
In addition to genealogical significance, the themes present in Ezra 2:11 can be expanded upon using cross-references and comparative analysis:
- Community and Identity: The returning exiles are not merely individuals but a community with shared heritage and purpose.
- God’s Faithfulness: The chronicle of numbers reminds us of God’s continual presence and the fulfillment of His promises.
- Hope and Restoration: Parallel passages identify a theme of hope in the midst of previous despair, showcasing a new beginning for Israel.
Tools for Further Study
For those seeking deeper understanding or cross-referencing in their Bible study, consider utilizing the following tools:
- Bible Concordance: Helps locate words and phrases across the scriptures.
- Bible Reference Resources: For thematic studies and cross-referencing.
- Cross-Reference Bible Study Methods: Strategies for linking verses effectively.
Closing Thoughts
Ezra 2:11 serves as a powerful reminder of community and faithfulness amidst the trials of exile and restoration. As part of a larger narrative, this verse invites readers to reflect on God’s enduring promises and the importance of heritage and identity in faith. For those engaged in a cross-referencing Bible study, this verse provides an excellent opportunity to explore the interconnectedness of God’s word throughout both the Old and New Testaments.