Understanding Judges 14:3

Judges 14:3 states: "But his father and mother said to him, 'Is there not a woman among the daughters of your relatives, or among all our people, that you must go to take a wife from the uncircumcised Philistines?' But Samson said to his father, 'Get her for me, for she is right in my eyes.'" This verse raises several important themes and insights regarding marital choices, cultural conflicts, and the character of Samson.

Meaning and Interpretation

The verse illustrates a conflict between cultural expectations and personal desires. At this juncture in the narrative, Samson expresses a desire to marry a Philistine woman, which is met with disapproval by his parents. This reflects a common theme in scripture concerning the importance of marrying within one's faith community.

Cultural Context

According to Matthew Henry, this request symbolizes the temptations that arise when individuals seek connections outside their faith. Albert Barnes adds that Samson's choice represents a deviation from the covenant that Israel had with God, promoting the idea that such intermarriages often lead to spiritual compromise.

Parental Authority

Samson's parents serve as a voice of wisdom, urging him to consider other options that align with their cultural and religious traditions. Adam Clarke notes the concern of Samson’s parents as an indication of their understanding of the potential spiritual pitfalls that could arise if their son marries outside the Israelite community.

Samson’s Character

Samson's insistence on marrying the Philistine woman highlights a critical aspect of his character: a tendency to act on impulse rather than wisdom. This foreshadows the troubles that will come from such choices. Matthew Henry remarks that this moment demonstrates Samson's failure to heed the counsel of his parents, thereby illustrating a larger theme of disobedience to God's commands.

Bible Cross-References

This verse can be connected to the following scriptural references:

• Exodus 34:16: Warns against intermarriage with foreign nations.
• Deuteronomy 7:3: Advises against giving daughters to foreign sons and taking foreign daughters for sons.
• 1 Kings 11:1-2: Highlights the consequences of Solomon’s marriages to foreign women.
• 2 Corinthians 6:14: Advises believers not to be unequally yoked with unbelievers.
• Proverbs 4:23: Emphasizes the importance of guarding one's heart in relationships.
• Ruth 1:16: Shows loyalty and faithfulness in choosing a partner within the faith.
• Genesis 24:3: Abraham’s servant is instructed to find a wife for Isaac from his own people.

Thematic Connections

Judges 14:3 can be understood within a broader thematic framework concerning:

• Faithfulness in marital choices: Marrying within one's faith is emphasized throughout scripture.
• Cultural and spiritual compromise: The dangers of integrating foreign influences into faith communities.
• The role of parents in guiding their children's choices: The importance of parental wisdom and guidance is recurrent in biblical narratives.
• The impulsive nature of human desires: Samson's desire reflects a struggle that transcends time.

Tools for Cross-Referencing

Utilizing Bible reference resources and cross-reference tools can significantly enhance understanding:

• Explore a Bible concordance to find related terms and themes.
• Use a cross-reference Bible study guide to connect themes across both Testaments.
• Consider a comprehensive Bible cross-reference material for in-depth study of interrelated verses.
• Employ a Bible cross-reference system to analyze and understand thematic links.

In summary, Judges 14:3 provides crucial insights into Samson's character, the theme of intermarriage, and the importance of heeding parental advice in matters of faith. By examining this verse in connection with others, deeper understanding of its implications can be achieved.