Understanding Numbers 26:14
Numbers 26:14 states, "These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred." This verse is part of the larger narrative of the second census of the Israelite people in the wilderness, highlighting the descendants of Simeon and their population at that time.
Insights from Public Domain Commentaries
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Matthew Henry emphasizes the significance of family lineage within Israel. The listing of the families, even down to exact numbers, indicates God's care and attention to His people. Henry notes that the precise counting serves as a reminder of God's promises to multiply Abraham's descendants, fulfilling the covenant despite the trials faced in the wilderness.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes points out that the mention of tribes and families comes as part of God's historical record. He suggests that the census, while appearing mundane, contributes to the overall narrative of Israel's journey and serves to prepare them for entering the Promised Land. Barnes also discusses how each tribe had a specific role, highlighting God's order in the community.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke provides additional context about the Simeonites. He remarks on the decline in their numbers compared to earlier counts, which could reflect the challenges and consequences of disobedience among the people. Clarke interprets the verse as a reminder of the transient nature of life and God’s sovereignty in shaping Israel’s future.
Bible Cross-References Related to Numbers 26:14
- Genesis 49:5-7 - Jacob's blessings on his sons, which includes Simeon and Levi.
- Exodus 6:15 - A genealogy of Simeon's families, establishing their background.
- Deuteronomy 33:6 - Moses' blessing of the tribes, including Simeon, as they prepare to enter Canaan.
- Joshua 19:1-9 - The allocation of land to the tribes, including the descendants of Simeon.
- 1 Chronicles 4:24-27 - A list of Simeon’s descendants, illustrating their lineage and heritage.
- Matthew 1:2-3 - The genealogy of Jesus, mentioning Judah but indirectly noting Simeon’s relevance within Israel's lineage.
- Hebrews 7:14 - The mention of Jesus coming from the tribe of Judah, contrasting with Simeon’s role historically.
- Luke 2:25-35 - The prophetic announcement of Simeon in the temple, again emphasizing the significance of the tribe.
Thematic Connections and Interpretations
This verse fits within a broader theme of God's sovereignty and covenantal promises. The genealogies underscore God’s commitment to His people and the specific roles each tribe plays in His divine plan. The emphasis on the number from the tribe of Simeon points to the need for covenant faithfulness, as the shifting numbers throughout the census can signify both blessings for obedience and consequences for disobedience.
Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing
To explore further cross-references and connections, utilizing a Bible concordance can greatly enhance understanding. Here are some methods and tools helpful for in-depth cross-referencing:
- Using a Bible cross-reference guide to trace similar themes across scripture.
- Employing a Bible chain reference to follow narratives and genealogies.
- Implementing a comprehensive Bible cross-reference system to explore genealogical data and historical contexts.
- Utilizing resources that provide Bible verse parallels to find thematic relationships.
Conclusion
Overall, Numbers 26:14 serves as a critical link in understanding the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, representing both a historical account and a theological insight into God’s workings through families and tribes. Engaging with various commentaries and cross-references can deepen one’s comprehension of not only this verse but the interconnectedness of the entire biblical narrative.
