1 Chronicles 4:21: This verse states, "The sons of Shelah the son of Judah were Er the father of Lecah, and Laadah the father of Mareshah. And the families of the house of them that wrought fine linen, of the house of Ashbea."
This passage contains a genealogy that demonstrates God’s faithfulness to His covenant with Judah. It highlights important familial connections while also emphasizing the role of fine linen weavers in the community, a craft that was significant in ancient Israel.
Summary of Insights from Public Domain Commentaries
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Matthew Henry notes the importance of genealogies, as they provide a historical account of God's people and their lineage. He emphasizes that the descendants of Judah, especially through Shelah, had significant roles in the community, showing how God preserves His people through families. The mention of those who wove fine linen indicates an aspect of culture and commerce in that era.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes comments on the specifics of the names mentioned, identifying their relevance to the broader narrative of Israel’s history. He stresses that the families mentioned were likely distinguished artisans, contributing to the economy and identity of Judah. The family of Shelah connects to larger themes of labor, skill, and social structure within the Israelite communities.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke provides additional insight into the names cited in this verse. He indicates that the reference to fine linen workers not only suggests their economic contributions but also hints at their potential influence in religious practices, as fine linen was often used in temple garments. Clarke discusses how such genealogies reflect both divine providence and the cultural context of the ancient Near East.
Cross-References for 1 Chronicles 4:21
- Genesis 38:30 - Reference to the lineage of Judah.
- Exodus 28:39 - Mention of fine linen in the priestly garments.
- Leviticus 16:4 - Fine linen as part of the high priest's attire.
- 2 Chronicles 2:14 - Identifying craftspeople and artisans in Israel.
- Isaiah 19:9 - Mention of fine linen industries in ancient Egypt.
- Ezra 2:69 - Reference to supports for the work of the temple, which may include fine linens and the workers associated.
- Matthew 3:4 - Comparison with clothing and materials in New Testament contexts.
- Luke 16:19 - Reference to fine clothing and richness in relational contexts.
- Revelation 19:8 - Description of the righteous clothed in fine linen, showing ongoing biblical themes.
- Hebrews 7:14 - Discussing the priesthood of Judah, emphasizing lineage and temple roles.
Understanding Genealogies in the Bible
Genealogies, like the one found in 1 Chronicles 4:21, serve multiple purposes. They link historical lineage to spiritual significance, showing how God's promises extend through generations.
Connecting Cross-References:
The verse contributes to a deeper understanding of the historical context of other scriptural references. It is integral for anyone studying the connections between Bible verses.
Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing
To engage in Bible verse cross-referencing, one can utilize various tools and resources. A comprehensive Bible concordance is invaluable for locating verses that share themes, while online Bible reference resources and cross-reference guides can facilitate a deeper understanding of inter-Biblical relationships.
Thematic Connections
As we analyze 1 Chronicles 4:21 within the larger structure of scripture, we can observe thematic connections to not only the genealogies of Judah but also to the priestly themes seen throughout Exodus and Leviticus. This encourages a comparative Bible verse analysis that reveals the integration of history and worship in the lives of the Israelites.
Application for Study and Reflection
For anyone looking to engage with scripture deeply, cross-referencing Bible study methods can amplify one’s understanding. Effective study encourages identifying and linking Bible scriptures, which enhances comprehension of spiritual truths and practical applications.
Conclusion
The richness of 1 Chronicles 4:21 lies in its genealogical details and cultural context, illustrating God's ongoing providence and the importance of crafts and labor among His people. Through careful cross-referencing and examination of Bible verses that relate to each other, believers can explore deeper themes and significant contexts in scripture.
