Overview of Judges 21:14

This verse occurs in the context of a troubling time for the tribe of Benjamin after a civil war in Israel. After enduring significant losses, some men from Benjamin found wives among the women of Jabesh-Gilead as a means of replenishing their numbers. The desperation of their situation is reflected in the fact that even with these women, they did not have enough to provide for all the men.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry emphasizes the chaos and moral corruption of the period, noting that the Israelites, despite their earnest intentions, were engaging in seemingly desperate measures that reflected their disarray. This indicates a lack of faith and reliance on God's provisions for the families of the tribe.

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes relates the passage to the broader themes of divine judgment and mercy. He argues that while the tribe of Benjamin faced consequences for their collective sins, God's provision, even in their distress, suggests a glimmer of hope for future restoration and the ongoing covenantal relationship with Israel.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke recognizes the cultural implications of providing brides for Benjamin, suggesting that this act also addresses the preservation of the tribe. He discusses the complexities of the law and cultural norms that governed Israelite society during this tumultuous era.

Theme of Restoration and Desperation

Judges 21:14 encapsulates a profound theme of restoration amidst desperation. The actions of the Israelites and the tribe of Benjamin symbolize the struggle between God's judgment and the path toward restoration, highlighting the interplay of human decisions within divine sovereignty.

Cross-References

The following Bible verses provide thematic connections and insights related to Judges 21:14:

• Judges 21:1-3: The Israelites' oath against giving their daughters to Benjamin reflects the severity of their previous conflict.
• Deuteronomy 7:3-4: God's instruction against intermarriage with other nations underscores the significance of maintaining Israelite identity.
• 1 Samuel 11:4-5: Saul's early leadership reflects the tribal dynamics that were strained during the time of Judges.
• Genesis 38:11: The importance of lineage and providing for family ties parallels the urgency felt by the tribe of Benjamin.
• Ruth 1-4: The Book of Ruth highlights themes of redemption and the importance of family, connecting to Benjamin’s plight.
• Psalms 68:27-29: A Psalm of Asaph that symbolizes God's ongoing provision and support for His people in distress.
• Romans 11:1-6: Apostle Paul's reflections on remnant theology can be linked to the preservation of Benjamin’s lineage amidst judgment.

Importance of Cross-Referencing in Understanding Judges 21:14

Cross-referencing Bible verses is a vital tool in understanding the deeper meanings and connections in Scripture. Through this practice, one can explore:

• Thematic Bible Verse Connections: Exploring how various scriptures speak to concepts of loss, redemption, and divine mercy.
• Comparative Bible Verse Analysis: Gaining insights by comparing Judges with other historical narratives within the Bible.
• Scriptural Cross-Referencing: Identifying important links between Old Testament laws and New Testament fulfillments.