Summary of Meaning

This verse is part of the instruction regarding the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur), where the High Priest performs elaborate rituals to atone for the sins of Israel. The sprinkling of blood symbolizes purification and the sanctification of the altar, marking it as holy and set apart for God's use.

Commentary Insights

• Matthew Henry: Matthew Henry emphasizes the significance of blood in the context of sacrifice. The act of sprinkling blood signifies the removal of sin, as the altar represents a place of communion with God where reconciliation takes place.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes notes that the ritual was meant to express the holiness of God and the need for proper atonement. By sprinkling the blood seven times, it signifies completion and God's perfection in the forgiveness He offers.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke discusses the importance of the numerical symbolism of "seven," which represents divine completeness. This ritual not only signifies the purification of the altar but also the restoration of the covenant relationship between God and His people.

Bible Cross References

Leviticus 16:19 connects with several other Scriptural passages that elaborate on themes of atonement, sacrifice, and the significance of blood. Below are some notable cross-references:

• Hebrews 9:22: "And almost all things are by the law purged with blood; and without shedding of blood is no remission." This verse emphasizes the necessity of blood for atonement.
• Exodus 29:36: "And thou shalt offer every day a bullock for a sin offering for atonement: and thou shalt cleanse the altar, when thou hast made an atonement for it." This highlights cleansing rituals for the altar.
• Leviticus 4:6: "And the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle of the blood seven times before the Lord, before the veil of the sanctuary." A direct reference to the significance of blood in atonement.
• 1 Peter 1:19: "But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot." This ties the Old Testament practices to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ.
• Romans 5:9: "Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him." Points to the justification and salvation through the blood of Jesus.
• Isaiah 53:5: "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed." Prophesies the sacrificial act of atonement through suffering.
• Matthew 26:28: "For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins." This indicates a new covenant established through Jesus' blood, linking it back to the Old Testament practices.

Thematic Connections

The connections between Leviticus 16:19 and other Bible verses highlight a consistent theme throughout Scripture regarding atonement, sacrifice, and the purity required to stand before God. Through these connections, we can explore:

• The role of sacrifice in redemption
• The significance of rituals in maintaining holiness
• How the theme of blood functions as a symbol throughout the Bible

Tools for Bible Cross-Referencing

To deepen your study of Leviticus 16:19 and its connections, consider utilizing various tools:

• Bible concordances: These provide alphabetical listings of words and topics for better cross-referencing.
• Bible cross-reference guides: Tools that point to related verses for comparative study.
• Bible reference resources: Such as chain references that connect scripture passages based on themes or keywords.

Conclusion

Understanding Leviticus 16:19 within its biblical context sheds light on the overarching themes of sin, atonement, and God’s sanctifying power. As you study, consider the connections this verse has with others throughout the Scriptures, enriching your understanding of God's redemptive plan revealed through both testaments.